The Study On The Boost Of Popularization Of Marxism With He Ganzhi(1936-1949)

Popularization,sinicization and modernization of Marxism are the important experiences of the development of Marxism in China.By exploring the precious experience and profound lessons of promoting the popularization of Marxism,focusing on the people who have made outstanding contributions to the sinicization,modernization and popularization of Marxism will help deepen the current related research.It is very important for us to sum up our historical experience,take care of the reality and continue to promote the development of Marxism.He Ganzhi is a famous educator and historian of Marxist theory.In the 1930 s,He Ganzhi made outstanding achievements in theoretical research and academic contributions.He was called "the master of the New Enlightenment Movement" by Yan’an newspapers.For this reason,He Ganzhi became the first group of cultural figures appointed by the Party Central Committee to Yan’an,fulfilling his wish to be a teacher.When Mao Zedong met with He Ganzhi and others in 1937,he encouraged them to "continue to fight with the pen and mouth and continue to contribute to the revolution".In 1937,He Ganzhi clearly put forward the idea of "Sinicization and Popularization of Theory" and put it into practice in the teaching of public universities in northern Shanxi.He not only promoted the popularity of Mao Zedong Thought,but also trained a large number of outstanding political cadres,Marxist theoretical talents and teachers for the Chinese revolution.In addition,he became a pioneer of the history of the Communist Party of China and contributed his whole life to the ideological and theoretical front.He Ganzhi’s promotion of the popularization of Marxism is based on certain subjective and objective conditions.It is the result of the joint action of relevant ideological resources,changing requirements of the times and subjective consciousness.Firstly,He Ganzhi’s promotion of the popularization of Marxism issupported by the relevant ideas of classical writers such as Marx and Engels.Secondly,the demands of theory,practice and ideological and cultural development are the times requirements of He Ganzhi to promote the popularization of Marxism.Thirdly,He Ganzhi’s life experience and excellent qualities provide the subject conditions for it.The basic content of He Ganzhi’s promotion of the popularization of Marxism is systematic and its paths are diverse.The basic content is the core part of this article,covering the basic principles of Marxism,the Chinese Marxist theory and the party and government policies.The path selection is based on the multi-identity of He Ganzhi.Based on the identity of teachers and scholars,He Ganzhi mainly uses the three paths of education,academics and media in the process of promoting the popularization of Marxism.He Ganzhi’s promotion of Marxism’s popularization has its own characteristics and certain practical significance.The characteristics at various levels of the subject,content and field highlight what Ganzhi’s understanding of the popularization of Marxism and the time characteristics of the popularization of Marxism under the specific historical background.On this basis,we should also recognize that research history is not research for research,but should draw valuable things from it and take care of current and future practices.The practical significance of He Ganzhi’s promotion of the popularization of Marxism is embodied in the two aspects of theory and practice.From theoretical perspective,it promotes the spread of Mao Zedong Thought among young students.From practical perspective,it has cultivated various types of talents for the Chinese revolution.It should be acknowledged that due to the limitations of the times and personal conditions,He Ganzhi’s practice also has certain limitations.However,both value and limitations can give us some inspiration.We should realize that the popularization of Marxism is a process.In the context of the new era,solving the problem of how to continue to promote the popularization ofMarxism should be thoroughly considered in the construction of Marxist discourse right in contemporary China,the education of Marxist theory and the popularization of Marxism.