The Administrative Regulation Of Public Video Surveillance

In recent years,the world pattern is getting more and more complex.As the frequent occurrence of local warfare,refugee problems and terrorist attacks worldwide have drawn widespread attention,as an effective means of maintaining social order,public video surveillance has become the government's key construction project.However,the “Mr.Snowden's Leaks” has also made people realize that their privacy and personal information are threatened by public power all the time.Thus,the regulation of public video surveillance has become a hot spot.From a worldwide perspective,the regulation mode of public video surveillance in various countries mainly includes two aspects.On the one hand,specialize administrative legislation,that is,by formulating a unified national standard system for public video surveillance,defining the basic principles and operating procedures,so as to restrict public video surveillance behavior.On the other hand,improve the protection of individual rights,by expanding the meaning of privacy right or the way that the law confirms the right of personal information,and publishing specific laws in order to regulate actions of public authority such as information access,use and storage.However,in China,due to the late application of video surveillance,there are few studies on the legal regulation of public video surveillance.Whereas,with the continuous progress of the construction of “Safe City”,the author believes that it is time to discuss the relevant issues in depth and perfect the relevant theory.Therefore,the author takes the administrative regulation of public video surveillance as the topic of the paper.In addition to the introduction,this paper is divided into five chapters.The first chapter is “Public video surveillance system and public video surveillance”.This chapter sorts the composition and development of public video surveillance system,clears the definition and elements of public video surveillance,distinguishes the two concepts between public video surveillance system and public video surveillance,and discusses the legitimacy basis of public video surveillance.The second chapter is “The theoretical basis of public video surveillance regulated by administrative law”.This chapter elaborates the risk of infringement of individual rights by public video surveillance from the theoretical and practical levels,and illustrates the necessity of public video surveillance being regulated by administrative law.The third chapter and fourth chapter respectively discuss the legislative status of public video surveillance in China and foreign administrative legislation models,so as to find problems,learn from advanced experience and make up for weaknesses.The fifth Chapter is “Suggestions on the improvement of regulation path of administrative law on public video surveillance in China”.This chapter puts forward the basic principles that public video surveillance behavior should follow.At the same time,it puts forward perfect suggestions from two aspects: specific procedures and rights relief ways,hoping to promote the standardization and legalization of public video surveillance through administrative legislation.