Research On Criminal Prosecution Supervision System Of Procuratorial Organs In China

The People's Procuratorate is the legal supervision organ of China and exercises the supervision function of litigation.Judicial practice for many years shows that the prosecutorial agency's litigation supervision plays a very positive role in safeguarding the unity of the country's legal system,shaping order,realizing social fairness and justice,and ensuring the orderly conduct of litigation activities.Under the background of the reform of the supervision system,the constitutional space of the reconstruction of the procuratorial organs and the proper meaning of the litigation supervision organs in the constitutional system of the National People's Congress are explored.The establishment of the supervisory committee urges the procuratorial organs to return to the constitutional source,perform the litigation supervision function,and respond to the laws of the procuratorial organs.The operational dilemma of supervision makes the departments cooperate with each other.Therefore,the procuratorial organs must re-examine the positioning of their functions and take measures to cope with the problems of the functional authority.In accordance with the existing reform of the supervision system,expand the procuratorial supervision function of the procuratorial organs,improve the legislative and procedural safeguard mechanism for procuratorial public interest litigation,and the procuratorial organ's investigation and verification procedures for the policing organs;secondly,by reorganizing the composition and business of the procuratorial organs Structure,streamline personnel,and realize the rational allocation of procuratorial business functions;once again,expand the effective scope of criminal prosecution supervision of procuratorial organs,increase supervision over court filing,trial,and enforcement activities,and clarify the supervision methods for death penalty review;The agency lacks the necessary supervision means to effectively monitor the shortcomings,and expands the legal channels of the procuratorial organs to achieve the legal effect of effectively exercising the supervision power of litigation.