The Legal Norms And Enlightenment Of The Personal Protection Of Russian Intelligence Staff

Since the end of the cold war,the environment of international relations has changed rapidly,and the international political system has changed from a single traditional security to an international competition and contest between the coexistence of traditional and non-traditional security.The role and function of information play in national security to further deepen,the increase in the national core competition,safeguard national sovereignty and territorial and national security in an increasingly important position,countries in the world are constantly building,optimizing and perfecting its own information system.Intelligence activities must be carried out by people.In order to obtain high value and internal information,intelligence personnel must have high intelligence awareness,courage,wisdom,and even sacrifice spirit.Through legislation and effectively implement the right to effectively protect intelligence personnel,is conducive to the establishment of a loyal to the country,able to win the intelligence team.Russia is an information power,and has always attached importance to the protection of relevant rights of its intelligence personnel.Since the founding of the Russian Federation,a number of intelligence related laws have been introduced,involving the protection of intelligence staff,and carried out a modified.Especially in July 1992 promulgated the Russian Foreign Intelligence Service Law,enacted in February 1995 Russian Federation security administration regulations,protection of information staff made detailed provisions.China’s legal science is deeply influenced by the Soviet law,and the development path and security threats of China and Russia are closer to that of other countries.Therefore,the analysis of Russian intelligence related legislation and the study of Russia’s protection provisions for intelligence staff have positive reference significance for the construction of relevant laws and regulations in China.In this new era of national security and intelligence power characteristics and era positioning as a starting point,to discuss the necessity of information staff for personal protection,to the development of the Russian intelligence agencies,legal research,the promulgation and implementation of the Russian Foreign Intelligence Service Law、Russian Federation foreign intelligence security administration regulations as the object,analysis of effective operation of the Russian Federation the intelligence staff protection law of our country puts forward implementation of relevant legal implications.The innovations of this paper are as follows: Innovation of view.At present,research on the issues of intelligence and personal protection in domestic academic circle is almost zero,the intelligence research in the field of national security in the primary stage,according to the overall concept of national security guidelines for strengthening and protection of national intelligence work,safeguard the interests of national security,to prevent the risk of the intelligence mission,according to the law to protect intelligence the safety of staff to provide reference.Innovation of ideas.The current research in academic circles shows the shortcoming of disconnection between information theory and information practice.First of all,scholars of the intelligence research focuses on the theory and technology.Secondly,intelligence agencies and personnel protection status,did not enter the scope of information theory,is more to practice in the foundation of the system of practice,in-depth study of this little intelligence theory.