Research On Cai Hesen’s Thought Of Peasant Movement

As one of the leaders of the early Communist Party of China,Cai Hesen attached great importance to the issue of peasants.After deep theoretical study and long-term revolutionary career,he gradually formed his unique peasant movement thought and played an important role in the victory of the Chinese revolution.This paper will focus on the origin,main content,ideological characteristics and historical significance of the peasant movement thought.The full text will be divided into the following four parts:The first part sorts out the origin of Cai Hesen’s peasant movement thought.First,the article analyzes the theoretical sources of its peasant movement thoughts.On the one hand,the formation of the peasant movement thought is influenced by the people-oriented thought in Chinese traditional culture;on the other hand,the formation of the peasant movement thought is also benefited from the influence of Marxism-Leninism and the spirit of the Communist International document,both of which are their peasant movements.The formation of ideas provides theoretical sources and ideas.Secondly,the article explores the practical basis of Cai Hesen’s peasant movement thoughts.He believes that he has in-depth investigation of the rural situation and began to nurture the peasant movement thoughts;actively studied the history of peasant movements,learned the experience of peasant movements,and led to the gradual formation of peasant movements;The work of the party eventually formed its ideology of the peasant movement.The second part examines the main content of Cai Hesen’s peasant movement thought.In this part,the author adopts the methods of literature system analysis and comparative study,and summarizes the main contents of his peasant movement thoughts as the necessity of the peasant movement,leadership issues,strategic issues,central issues and methods.Among them,the union of workers and peasants is a necessity;the leadership of the proletariat is the issue of leadership;the joint peasant peasant is a strategic issue;the land issue is the central issue;the armed peasant is a matter of mode.The second part is the focus of this article.The third part analyzes the basic characteristics of Cai Hesen’s peasant movement thought.This part combines the previous research materials and the practical experience of Cai Hesen’s long-term peasant movement work,and sunmmarizes the characteristics of his peasant movement thoughts into three points.First,the combination of leading peasants and educating peasants;second,the combination of peasant movements and workers’ movements;and third,the combination of domestic experience and foreign experience.This part is the difficult part of the article and the innovation part.The fourth part summarizes the historical significance of Cai Hesen’s peasant movement thought.Through the study of historical materials and the historical background,this part tries to explore and summarize the influence and significance of Cai Hesen’s peasant movement thought.The historical influence of its peasant movement thoughts is mainly reflected in:Philip has used riots to deal with riots,promoted the implementation of the "Two Lakes Proposal";affected the peasant movements in Guangdong and Hunan;and contributed to the promotion of the peasant movement in the north.