Research On The Political Mobilization Of The Communist Party Of China To Peasants During The Liberation War

Political mobilization is a political strategy adopted by the Communist Party of China(CPC)to mobilize the revolutionary forces and lead the people to achieve victory in the revolution and construction.This strategy has a very special and important role in the history of the CPC.Among them,the great victory of the liberation war cannot be separated from the effective political mobilization of the CPC to the peasants.For a long time,the academic research on the CPC to the peasants during the period of the Liberation War was still insufficient,and there was a lack of systematic and in-depth discussion of this issue from different perspectives.To this end,this article takes the liberation war period as the background and takes peasants as research objects.By adopting the political and sociological analysis framework and the modern perspective to analyse the theory and motivation of the CPC,political mobilization measures,the effectiveness and experience of political mobilization systematically and comprehensively,and in-depth theoretical thinking on this issue.The first part of the thesis analyzes the theoretical basis of the CPC farmers' political mobilization by expounding Marx,Engels,Lenin's thoughts on peasant political mobilization and Mao Zedong and other Chinese communists' understanding of the status and role of peasants.And it summarizes the motivation of the CPC to carry out political mobilization of the peasants during the War of Liberation.It mainly focuses on the strategy selection of China's national conditions;the objective requirements of the decisive battle between the Kuomintang of China and the Communist Party of China;the urgent need for the reconstruction of the modern nation-state.The second part from the dual perspectives of consciousness and practice,systematically summarizes the measures of the CPC's political mobilization to the peasants.The third part elaborates the effectiveness and experience of the CPC in deepening the political mobilization of farmers at the grassroots level,and makes an objective analysis and evaluation of the issue.The political mobilization of the peasants by the CPC has raised the political identity and political participation consciousness of the peasant masses.It has not only laid a material foundation for the victory of the liberation war,but also created favorable conditions for China's political modernization.In a word,studying the theory and practice of the political mobilization of the CPC will not only help to deepen the study of the ruling ability and the social governance ability of the Communist Party of China.Moreover,it is of great guiding significance for the CPC to mobilize the masses of peasants to carry out the construction of the new socialist countryside.