The Construction Of Collective Memory Of The 10th Anniversary Of Wenchuan Earthquake

People inherit civilization through the preservation and dissemination of long-term social memory,and the preservation and dissemination of shared collective memory will have an important impact on society.The Wenchuan Earthquake in 2008 was the most devastating and widespread earthquake since the founding of the People's Republic of China.It was the most intense earthquake after the Tangshan earthquake.More than 690,000 people and more than 370,000 people died in the Wenchuan earthquake.Injured,nearly 180,000 people were missing,causing direct economic losses to the country of more than 800 billion yuan,causing unmeasurable economic and mental trauma to the people of Sichuan.As a historical record,the media has mastered the mainstream discourse power.On May 12th of each year,the Wenchuan Earthquake Anniversary Special Report will be considered to pay homage to the Wenchuan earthquake.The Wenchuan earthquake has caused grave damage to people.Human strength and earthquake spirit that people have shown in the earthquake is also shocking.The media has built a special commemorative commemorative to construct a collective memory of disasters,with strong emotional maintenance and national cohesion.With the rapid development of Internet technology,new advantages such as portal,Weibo and WeChat have become the main means for audiences to receive information.Based on the characteristics of online media,the media has shown the uniqueness in the construction of collective memory.The advantages of the new media technology have also opened up the era of mass free writing,giving the public a platform to participate in social public affairs,and giving the public an opportunity to participate in writing and remembering.2018 is the decade after the Wenchuan earthquake.On May 12,the Central Network Office and the national online media launched a special report on the 10th anniversary of the Wenchuan earthquake.The official online information publishing website of People's Daily-People's Daily launched In the context of the theme of the 5.12 Wenchuan Earthquake,the tenth anniversary of the special report,while the Internet media also actively participate in the writing of Wenchuan memory,active interaction insocial media platform based by the community,Weibo and WeChat-,showing the official And the picture of two folk memory fields.This paper is divided into five parts.The first part introduces the purpose of the research,the concepts and research methods.The second part is to sort out the contents of the special report of Wenchuan 10th Anniversary of People's Daily and its official Weibo WeChat platform.The time,theme content and form of the memory of the memory of the tenth anniversary of Wenchuan;the third part is to sort out the Wenchuan earthquake memory of the netizens in the social media platform-based on the community and Weibo WeChat,and explore the memory content and memory of the folk memory field.The theme and the form of memory;the fourth part is the interaction between the official and folk fields of the Wenchuan earthquake memory field in terms of memory construction platform,content,emotion and form from the perspective of interaction;the last part is based on the contents of the previous chapters.To explore the significance of Wenchuan's official memory field and folk memory field in the construction of collective memory in the new media era.In the special event day of the 10th anniversary of the Wenchuan earthquake,the mainstream media dominated by People's Daily Online used the official website and the official Weibo WeChat platform to construct an official memory field of Wenchuan in the form of full media matrix and multi-platform linkage;meanwhile,on social media.In the platform based folk memory field,diversified folk subjects actively write individual memories and participate in the special activities of the official media.The advantages and the interaction mechanism of the new media platform allow Wenchuan official and folk memory field construction platforms to integrate with each other,the memory modes echo each other.The memory contents complement each other,and the emotional resonance effect.The official and folk memory field,as the construction platform of the collective memory of the 10th anniversary of the Wenchuan earthquake,is not only a place for individual memory narrative,but also a bearing for Wenchuan's collective memory,and awakens the deep memories of the individual,not only for the sake of remembering The history of disasters is also the transmission and promotion of the spirit of the earthquake in the spirit of the times,which is of great significance in strengthening public identity and concentrating the national spirit.