Study On The Harm And Countermeasures Of Historical Nihilism In Weibo

Currently we are faced with a complex political and economic situation at home and abroad,and various kinds of social thoughts are competing with each other.People’s ideas and value orientation show the characteristics of pluralism day by day.Under this background,historical nihilism want only distorts the objective historical facts,denies the brilliant Chinese culture,the party’s historical achievements and the socialist system.To a certain extent,these false statements have caused great confusion to the minds of people lacking historical knowledge,and even gradually generated a sense of identity.In particular,the emergence and application of social software such as Weibo etc.provides great support for the internet communication of historical nihilism.With the convenient network technology and huge user groups,the thought of the historical nihilism has brought certain challenges to the network public opinion environment and national ideology.Therefore,comprehensively strengthening the governance of historical nihilism in Weibo is related to the security of China’s ideology,the construction of socialist modernization and the smooth realization of the "Chinese dream".By combing the relevant studies on historical nihilism in China in the academic circle,and drawing on the existing experience and achievements,this paper further carries out relevant studies on the spread,harm and governance of historical nihilism on Weibo platform.The paper is divided into four parts.The first part analyzes Marx’s criticism of Stirer and elucidates the fundamental opposition between historical nihilism and historical materialism.Historical nihilism is a kind of idealist view of history,which has exerted a great negative influence on the socialist ideology in China.The second part elaborates the historical nihilism in China in several historical stages as well as the historical nihilism essential attribute and the representation.Historical nihilism has three outstanding features:replacing historical phenomena with individual historical events;having a certain degree of confusion;hiding a specific purpose.The third part systematically analyzes the influence and reasons of historical nihilism communication on the public such as Weibo.The transmission of historical nihilism on Weibo is the result of a comprehensive effect by multiple elements.This part analyzes educational factors,social factors and other aspects according to the questionnaire.Different social groups have different recognition on historical nihilism.By means of direct investigation,indirect investigation,comparative analysis,dialectical analysis,cluster analysis and other methods,it conducts a deeper research and exploration on the impact of historical nihilism ideological trend on the public ideology spread on Weibo.In the fourth part,the harm caused by historical nihilism on Weibo communication is mainly divided into four aspects,including shaking the guiding position of Marxism;denying the leadership of the communist party and overthrowing the socialist system;negating Chinese traditional culture and dispelling mainstream ideology;destroying the environment of network public opinion.It specifically suggests the route of treatment for the transmission of historical nihilism in the space of Weibo and the countermeasures by several layers which are the consolidation of the guiding position of Marxism in the field of ideology,strengthening the supervision of Weibo communication,strengthening the construction of network platform,and implementing scientific online public opinion guidance.