Research On The Investigation And Prevention Of Abduction And Trafficking Of Women And Children

The predecessor of the crime of trafficking in women and children is the crime of trafficking in human beings stipulated in the Criminal Law of 1979.In 1997,the crime of trafficking in persons was abolished,but only the crime of trafficking in women and children was retained.The crime of abducting and selling women and children in our country is stipulated in Article 240 of the present Criminal Law,which refers to the act of kidnapping,buying,selling,cheating,transporting,transferring women and children for the purpose of betrayal.Men over the age of 14 are excluded from the crime of trafficking,reducing trafficking to women and children.In the broad sense of the criminal law of our country,the crime of kidnapping and trafficking in women,the crime of children,the crime of buying and selling women,the crime of children,the crime of gathering people to obstruct the rescue of the women who have been bought,the crime of children,the crime of not rescuing the trafficked,the kidnapping of women and the crimes of children,Obstructing the rescue of abducted women,children and other crimes,such as five "kidnapping crimes."The crime of kidnapping and trafficking in women and children is often accompanied by illegal detention,rape,indecent assault,humiliation,intentional injury,and other violations,which seriously trample on the human dignity and personal freedom of women and children,Contrary to the humanitarianism advocated by the international community,causing great harm to the physical and mental health of trafficked women and children,causing great suffering to the families of victims,resulting in the fragmentation of many families and creating a climate of social panic,Lead to social disorder,thus causing a series of serious social problems.With the overall opening of society,the construction of socialist democracy and the rule of law,economic construction,and cultural construction,the existence of the crime of kidnapping and trafficking in women and children has become a great obstacle to the realization of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation,"Chinese Dream." In the process of ruling the country according to law,it is urgent to eradicate the crime of trafficking in women and children as soon as possible.Therefore,severely punishing the crime of trafficking in women and children is an important mission of the public security organs in our country,and is also the proper meaning of the construction of a harmonious socialist society.Since 2009,with the development of a series of special actions of "trafficking and trafficking",the crime of kidnapping and trafficking of women and children has aroused widespread concern in the whole society,and the intensity of "beating and trafficking" has been increased unprecedentedly,and public security organs have carried out a series of scientific and effective investigative measures.With the comprehensive use of the advanced scientific and technological communication technology in modern society and the full use of "DNA" paternity testing technology,while solving a large number of backlog cases,the occurrence of new cases has been effectively curbed.The cases of abduction and sale of women and children all showed a large downward trend in the whole country,and the abduction was restrained to a certain extent.However,under the new situation in which the crime of kidnapping and trafficking in women and children has been contained,the missing and missing cases of women and children still occur frequently.Most of the cases are due to factors other than being abducted,such as school weariness,anger and running away,mental illness,etc.Nor does it rule out the existence of very few cases of abduction.In view of the fact that missing persons are the initial manifestation of the crime of kidnapping and trafficking of women and children,the two are closely linked.Therefore,in the practice of punishing the crime of kidnapping and trafficking of women and children,the public security departments often start with the missing and missing cases.Through the disappearance of the phenomenon found abduction,at the same time the detection of missing linked to other crimes.Under the situation that the domestic abduction situation has been effectively contained,the rescue of trafficked women and children,the identification after rescue,the prosecution of criminal suspects,the conviction,the emergence of new criminal means,and other new investigative difficulties are formed.This paper analyzes the favorable situation and conditions of the current crime of kidnapping and trafficking of women and children,the new situation faced by the public security organs in the process of investigation and control,the new problems that appear,and the countermeasures and preventive measures for the investigation.At the same time,in view of the two special groups that are increasingly prominent in the crime of trafficking and trafficking in women and children,they are left-behind,migrant children,and women who cross the border,Including remanent and relief work for migrant children and measures to prevent crime,And the resettlement,repatriation,supervision and management of women who cross-border trafficking and trafficking.