The Study Of Marx’s View Of Freedom

At the eighteenth National Congress,the Communist Party of China put forward the socialist core values of "prosperity,democracy,civilization,harmony,freedom,equality,justice,the rule of law,patriotism,dedication,integrity and friendliness".Among them,freedom,as a major goal pursued by the Chinese people today,is an important aspect of China’s spiritual civilization construction.As the founder of Marx doctrine,Marx’s view of freedom is of great significance for guiding the current Chinese people to achieve freedom.Therefore,the purpose of this thesis is to systematically expound Marx’s concept of freedom so as to clarify its practical significance for China.Through the study of text,conceptual analysis and comparative study,this paper research the following four aspects..First,clear the thought origin of the formation of Marx’s concept of freedom.The formation of Marx’s concept of freedom thought source as the starting point,discusses Marx to criticism and inheriting the concept of freedom,and clarifies that Marx’s view of freedom is based on the three philosophical bases,which are the decisive role of material to consciousness,the counteraction of consciousness to material activity,and the development of things to follow the objective law.It has laid a solid foundation for demonstrating the scientific nature of Marx’s concept of freedom.Second,make clear the basic content of Marx’s freedom concept and the way to realize freedom.Tracing back to the classic works,taking Marx’s definition of freedom and the theory of human nature as the starting point,the basic contents of Marx’s concept of freedom are summarized.In Marx’s opinion,freedom means that people can actively practice,actively engage in creation,achieve equal development,achieve development and emancipation.This is of great significance to the deepening of the connotation of freedom in the socialist core values,the consolidation of the organic unity of the socialist core values and the construction of the socialist spiritual civilization in China.After making clear the basic contents of Marx’s free view,it is not difficult to find out Marx’s views on the way to achieve freedom.Marx believes that the understanding of "necessity" and in the Communist society can make people free.Third,to compare Marx’s view of freedom with the western classical liberalism,to clarify the own characteristics of Marx’s freedom view,and to make clear that Marx’s view of freedom is different from the universal values of the West.By comparing the theoretical basis of freedom,the basic content of freedom and the way of free realization,it is obvious that Marx’s view of freedom is more scientific,more profound and richer in its theoretical basis than western classical liberalism.Fourth,it clarifies the guiding significance of Marx’s concept of freedom to today’s China.The most powerful vitality of a theory lies in its guiding significance to the real society.Marx’s view of freedom guides us.In today’s society,we should constantly internalize the socialist core values into their own ideas of action.We should attach importance to labor,pay attention to creation,attach importance to fairness,adhere to road confidence and theoretical confidence,and continue to develop the socialist ideology of Chinese characteristics in the new era of Xi Jinping as its guide of action.Show the freedom of the people.