The Research On Practice Of "The Interaction Among The Community,Social Organization And Social Work Team" In Hubei Province

"The interaction among the community,social organization and social work team" is under the leadership of the party committee and government,to the community as the platform,social organizations as the carrier,supported by the social work,to professional social work as the lead,the volunteers as supplement,promoting the construction of community governance and social organization as a whole and the social work development,provide service for resident crowd together.Community is the basic unit of social life,"the interaction among the community,social organization and social work team " is helpful for us to explore the "innovation country governance,comprehensively deepen reform" of the underlying logic,to maintain social stability,promote the transformation of government function,enhances the working efficiency of the government has important reference value.This paper mainly through the theoretical research explore the inner logic of "interaction" three clubs,from the Angle of power sorting out "three clubs" relationship.Through empirical research,explore the Hubei mode of " the interaction among the community,social organization and social work team ".Through the historical research,to grasp the development venation of the Chinese grassroots governance.Through comparative study,,analysis the advantages and disadvantages of Hubei province,on the basis of the combination of empirical and theoretical exploration of the " the interaction among the community,social organization and social work team " new development direction.Theoretical innovation of this paper is proposed the theory of governance with Chinese characteristics,the Chinese characteristics embodied in the "government-led management,social participation management".Methods innovation of this article is standing in the height of the local governments at the provincial level research community.This article mainly from the following several aspects:One,from the Angle of historical/comparative study on the development of China's grassroots governance structure is analyzed,put forward from the "unit system" to "community" is the first time of China's grassroots governance mode change.From "community governance" to " the interaction among the community,social organization and social work team " grassroots governance in China,which is the second time of change.Achievement of the change is introduced for the first time the urban community residents' committees and summarizes the "Shenyang mode" and "Jianghan mode",but the change has exposed the administrative functions to absorb autonomy function,administrative structure "strip and lump" and political control.In order to solve these problems,the country put forward " the interaction among the community,social organization and social work team ".Compared to "community governance"," the interaction among the community,social organization and social work team" has the advantage of proposed government guiding,the pluralistic participation,professional services,resources integration and the development of community building new ideas,thus brought China's grassroots governance for the second time of change.Second,summarizes the Hong Kong,Taiwan,Japan,the United States and Singapore's experience in community governance,to further explore how to develop and perfect the mechanism of " the interaction among the community,social organization and social work team " three clubs.Hong Kong experience revelation in our " the interaction among the community,social organization and social work team " to pay attention to the coordinated development of national governance and social governance,give full play to the role of social governance,maintain social autonomy;Taiwan experience enlightens us to construct the community culture in community governance,promote the development of the diversity of the community,enhance the identity of residents to the community;Japan's experience enlightens us financial system and to build community as " the interaction among the community,social organization and social work team " three clubs work funded;The experience enlightenment we must actively cultivate civil society,to protect democracy at the grassroots level;Singapore's experience revelation we should attach great importance to the role of Confucian culture,in the construction of the community to actively carry forward on the basis of the Confucian culture of the Chinese excellent traditional culture.Third,Hubei province to promote the "the interaction among the community,social organization and social work team" specific practices and Jingmen,Hubei province east treasure spring street LiuHe community research achievement of "interaction" three clubs for further analysis,to come to the conclusion that " the interaction among the community,social organization and social work team " model of Hubei.Hubei province to promote " the interaction among the community,social organization and social work team " particular way is: the government purchase services,set up the public venture capital project,the implementation of services outsourcing.LiuHe community practice the " the interaction among the community,social organization and social work team " main measures are: the creation of public welfare projects,hatch social organization,to set up the joint pledges of the residents,the points for,link of social resources.Hubei mode of experience: set up a "training plus game is evaluated" the closing of the linkage mechanism,attaches great importance to the cooperation between the government and colleges and universities,walked out of an endogenous type " the interaction among the community,social organization and social work team " development path.Problems existing in the mode of Hubei province are: power operation on the problem of absorbing,the project in question,the development of social organizations,social work professional capacity shortage problem.Four,the analysis of the current " the interaction among the community,social organization and social work team " problems of community governance,and put forward the ideal model of " the interaction among the community,social organization and social work team " three clubs.The current " the interaction among the community,social organization and social work team " is main problems of community governance mechanism in question and administrative absorption of autonomy problem and the problem of insufficient social work professional ability.The main cause of these problems is unclear division of labor between "three clubs"," the interaction among the community,social organization and social work team " mechanism is not mature." the interaction among the community,social organization and social work team " is based on the mode of Hubei province,is an ideal model based on social capital of community finance system,and fostering community culture,improve the ability of social service people,actively guide social workers to develop in the direction of specialization and professionalization,eventually to build a "three clubs" between responsibility and pure and fresh,power restriction mechanism of " the interaction among the community,social organization and social work team " to each other.