The Legal Regulation Of Artificial Intelligence

The new technology of artificial intelligence brings new opportunities for economic and social development.At the same time,it also raises many new challenges.The rapid development and application of artificial intelligence technology has brought about various degrees of impact on social structure,ethics and ethics as well as political and legal issues.Artificial intelligence may play an active role in legislation,judicature,and social governance,but its development and application will also raise many new issues for the law.The National New Generation Artificial Intelligence Development Plan clearly stipulates that the development of artificial intelligence technology should also strengthen the construction of relevant ethical and legal systems.Artificial intelligence,as a "special product" with autonomous decision-making capability,is in urgent need of law to respond as soon as its legal status is not clear,the opacity of the algorithm,the risk of discrimination,the uninterpretability of the decision-making results,and the challenges to ethics.International social organizations and legal scholars discussed the preliminary principles that artificial intelligence should follow,and many countries have already made legislative provisions in response to the challenges brought about by artificial intelligence.However,overall,there are still many deficiencies in the legal regulation of artificial intelligence development,and relevant theoretical research is still in a preliminary stage.Judging from the perspective of law,especially jurisprudence,the current legal regulation of artificial intelligence should proceed from the perspective of social public interest,in the ethical principles of artificial intelligence,the restrictive rules of technological development,the mandatory rules in the application of technology,and artificial intelligence.The establishment of the basic legal framework for the regulation of artificial intelligence in the four dimensions of the establishment of legal liability and its regulatory framework.The regulation of laws should combine the maturity of the development of artificial intelligence technology with the necessity of social governance,realize the balance between technological advancement of social development and legal maintenance of social order and ethics,advance the improvement of the state's social management,and guarantee the protection of individual rights.In this way,the technological rationality of artificial intelligence can be regulated within the framework of the institutional rationality of national laws and gain more full legal legitimacy.