The Determination Of Parent-child Relationship Under Artificial Reproductive Technology

The application of artificial reproductive technology has satisfied the desire of infertile couples to reproduce the next generation.As a new kind of assisted reproduction technology,it is widely accepted by people.However,the use of artificial reproductive technology has brought about a certain impact on the marriage,family and parent-child relationship of natural reproduction,which has aroused wide controversy.Artificial reproductive technology not only involve the ethical issues,also involves parent-child relationship that,children's right to know,the right of disposition of their embryos,surrogate agreement effectiveness and other issues,we need to further perfect the laws and regulations to standardize all of these.In the determination of parent-child relationship of artificial reproduction,it is necessary to conform to the international development trend,take full account of relevant factors and put the children's interests first,so as to ensure the maximization of children's interests.This article argues that in to protect the interests of the children and the parties to a contract purpose,under the principle of the artificial reproduction of different types of reproductive mode was born children confirm the legal status and consider initially identified whether parents have had a child are psychological expectation,material preparation,whether to build the family environment is good for children to grow up.Artificial insemination sperm egg source restrictions in the body and the both sides of husband and wife agree to a standard,in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer and surrogate involved in sperm or eggs by the third party,without violating compulsory regulations under the premise of the priority principle,take the written contract to safeguard is willing to become parents of infertile couples lawful custody.At the same time,in the criminal law,contract law and inheritance law,the regulation Suggestions on such relationship are proposed,such as criminal punishment for malicious ACTS of surrogacy;Specify the legal inheritance share of the child born under the technology.