Theoretical Research On The Relationship Between Urban And Rural Areas Of Marxism

In recent years,the Chinese communist party and the government is to build a harmonious relationship between urban and rural areas has made a series of important strategic deployment,the third plenary session of the 16 th communist party of China,for the first time put forward the strategy of the urban and rural development as a whole,the party’s eighteen big will be the idea into the city and countryside integration development train of thought,the party’s 19 big puts forward the strategy of rejuvenating rural and urban and rural integration of ideas,visible,the communist party of China,the deepening the understanding of the urban and rural development as a whole in the implementation of urban and rural development to achieve the working train of thought of as a whole.The practice of building socialism with Chinese characteristics has placed the problem of urban-rural relations as an important practical problem in front of all theoretical researchers.Marxist theory to the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics is the guiding ideology,the marxist theory of relationship between urban and rural,to our scientific understanding and dealing with relationship between urban and rural areas of China,provide direction to promote the harmonious development between city and country.Relationship between urban and rural areas is a category is in the foundation position in human society,and also has an important role in marxist theory,Chinese and foreign scholars research on the urban and rural development,especially the classic marxist writers always paid close attention to this subject is relationship between urban and rural areas.In this paper,we study the marxist theory of relationship between urban and rural,grasp its theoretical connotation,explore its main contents,grasp its theoretical significance and practical significance,the purpose is to promote the harmonious development of urban and rural relationship made beneficial exploration.This paper is divided into five parts:The first part: introduction,mainly introduced the research background andsignificance of marxist theory of relationship between urban and rural,and its research present situation has carried on the simple review,also described in this paper,research methods and innovation and deficiency.The second part: the establishment of Marx and Engels urban-rural relations theory,this part of formation of the rise of the industrial revolution and urbanization is the era of Marx and Engels urban-rural relations theory background,the utopian socialists and the economist,the author explores the relationship between urban and rural areas,as well as the historical materialism of Marx and Engels founded laid a theoretical basis for Marx and Engels urban-rural relations theory.The chapter also discusses in detail the main content of Marx and Engels urban-rural relations theory,including: the reason and influence of separation between urban and rural areas,agriculture and industry in the role of social development and the destruction of the urban and rural areas,achieve the goal of urban-rural integration.Part iii: Lenin,Stalin’s urban and rural relationship between theory and practice of marxism,this part mainly introduces the Lenin,Stalin inherited Marx and Engels urban-rural relationship theory,in combination with the practical conditions of Russia,think carefully about the relationship between urban and rural areas and to make the theoretical research and practical exploration.Russia’s urban and rural differences are analyzed theoretically and the influence of the root of the opposition between urban and rural areas,and combined with the reality of the Russian society,a lot of practice to explore,to explore the method of eliminating opposition between urban and rural areas is the Russian.The fourth part: the theory of relationship between the urban and rural Chinese marxism,this paper mainly introduces several generations of central leaders Mao Zedong,Deng Xiaoping,Jiang Zemin and Hu Jintao and Xi Jinping in different historical stages in China,starting from the actual situation of China’s socialist construction,is needed by the state at the time of the relationship between urban and rural areas made a suit China,they are committed to coordinate the relationship between urban and rural,promote the development of national economy.The fifth part: the value of the urban-rural relations theory of marxism to contemporary China,is mainly discussed in the current social environment,marxist theory of relationship between urban and rural China to recognize and solve the relationship between urban and rural areas,to achieve target on urban and rural harmonious development and the promotion of man’s free and comprehensivedevelopment of the theory of value,to promote China’s agricultural modernization,to promote the new urbanization,realize the value of the practice of urban-rural integration.The end of the paper is the conclusion,this part mainly summarizes the overall context,this paper from Marx and Engels urban-rural relations theory,Lenin,Stalin,the use and development in Russia,to generations of central collective leadership of China to the continuous improvement of the urban and rural relationship theory,embodies marxist theory of relationship between urban and rural timely and expansibility,in different historical period,to be able to keep pace with The Times,reveal its to coordinate the relationship between urban and rural,promote the importance of national economic development.