A Study On The Issue Of Construction Of Shanghai’s Political Power Under The Leadership Of The Communist Party During The Early Liberation Period

The thesis studies the issue of Shanghai’s political power construction led by the Communist Party of China in the early days of the liberation.The construction of political power in Shanghai is of great significance,for the success of Shanghai’s political power construction directly tests the Chinese Communist Party’s governing capacity and level.Therefore,based on the important influence of Shanghai on New China,the issue of Shanghai’s political power building has a direct bearing on the economic recovery and development of New China,on the consolidation and stability of the New China regime,and on the improvement of the international status and international image of New China.Based on the dialectical materialism and historical materialism,this thesis uses literature research methods and historical methods and sort out the related literature materials,and then systematically sort out the issue of Shanghai’s political power construction led by the Chinese Communist Party during the early days of the liberation.The dissertation is divided into seven chapters to study the issue of Shanghai’s political power construction led by the Chinese Communist Party during the early days of the liberation.The first chapter is the introduction.It mainly introduces the basis and significance of this paper’s research,research status,research methods,and the innovation of the thesis.The second chapter elaborates the guiding theories of Shanghai’s political power construction.The thesis holds that the basic theories of the Communist Party of China in building the Shanghai regime during the early days of Liberation were the new-ministerial political program and the people’s democratic dictatorship theory,which directly determined the nature of Shanghai’s political power-people and democracy.The third chapter describes the CCP’s destruction of the old regime.Shanghai implemented a military control system in the early days of the liberation.When the upper navy administration took over the old regime,it severely shattered the old regime of the Shanghai Kuomintang,categorized left-behind workers,and abolished the Kuomintang grass-roots political power organization,Baojia System.The fourth chapter elaborates the establishment of the Shanghai regime under the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party.The establishment of the Shanghai Municipal People’s Government on May 28,1949 was a sign of the official start of Shanghai’s regime building.The CCP’s subsequent establishment of the Shanghai regime is based on the three-level structure---“City-District-Street”,as a framework,which promotes the perfection of Shanghai’s regime system.The fifth chapter elaborates the development of democratic politics in Shanghai led by the Chinese Communist Party.The Chinese Communist Party attached great importance to the development of democratic politics in Shanghai,starting from the first Shanghai representative conference in August 1949 to the first Shanghai Municipal People’s Congress meeting in August 1954.During five years,shanghai hold several meetings successively,representatives from all fields participated fully and provided advice and suggestions on the development of democracy in Shanghai.The sixth chapter describes the consolidation of democratic government in Shanghai.In order to consolidate the newly established political power,the Shanghai Municipal People’s Government took the development of production and construction as a foundation,striving to restore Shanghai’s production and various undertakings,safeguarding basic livelihood needs and social order.At the same time,the Shanghai municipal government also carried out anti-blockade,counter-bombing,suppression of counter-revolutionary and "three counter-insurgency" campaigns to consolidate the new people’s political power.The seventh chapter elaborates the experience of the Chinese Communist Party’s leadership in building Shanghai’s political power.In terms of the construction of the Shanghai regime,from the actual situation in Shanghai,the Communist Party of China has always insisted on relying closely on the masses,adhering to and improving the party’s leadership,and consolidating and expanding the united front.All these have fully verified the level of governance of the Chinese Communist Party and demonstrated the people’s nature and democracy of the Shanghai regime.The above correct concepts and successful practices can still provide reference for the construction of a democratic regime today.