Research On The Thought Of Wan Li Rural Reform

In the rural reform,Wan Li adheres to emancipation of thought and seeking truth from fact and makes bold experiment and exploration in the course of reform and development in the countryside of China forming a set of holistic reform thought.He governs the political rallies in Anhui putting emphasis on maintaining the political situation of stability and unity;conducts in-depth investigation and interviewing of rural households enacting "Regulations of Anhui Province on several problems of current rural economic policies" and emphasizing respects for the autonomy of production team;points out clearly that agriculture production is the central problem in rural area depending on adjusting policies to arouse the enthusiasm of the masses;indicates that we have always followed the principles of socialist public ownership and distribution according to work in which any labour organization forms taking the interests of the state,the collective and the individual into account should be encouraged.He stresses the accountability should be combined with the system of linking payment to output and has always been an advocate of changes to the system of people's commune.He gives strong support to the system of fixing of farm output quotas for each household and points out both socialist quality.He insists on strengthening and improving the basic leadership,puts great effort into improving the Countryside Democracy and Legal System Construction,encourages the countryside to develop the market economy,improves the circulation mechanism in rural areas and supports the development of the enterprises in townships,pays more attention to the spiritual civilization construction of the rural areas,makes the rural fundamental education more widely available,upholds the principles of invigoration of agriculture through science and education,emphasizes the importance of the socialist,relies on the construction of the legal system to consolidate the reform achievement and ensures the reform order.His theory of rural area reformation has the distinctions of populist,realistic,dialectics and modernization which exerts great effects on the Party's policy on the countryside,agriculture and peasantry and realistic status in the rural on the one hand and provides reference solving the problem facing the countryside,agriculture and peasantry since the 18th NationalCongress of the Communist Party of China on the other hand.