A Study Of The Dethrone Emperors Of The Southern Dynasty

During Southern Dynasty period in China,the change of the throne changed rapidly,the emperor throne in the process of inheritance lack of reality and system of double guarantee,the struggle around the emperor power never stopped,resulting in the four generations of the Southern Dynasty have some emperors were dethrone.Among them,Liu Song's Dynasty dethrone emperor has Song Shaodi,the former dethrone emperor,the post dethrone emperor;Xiao Qi has Yulin King,Hailing King,Donghun princely;Xiao Liang has JianWen emperor;Nan Chen has Chen deposed emperor.This paper mainly centers on the eight dethrone emperors from the Southern dynasties,and discusses the political struggle of the deposed emperors and the longterm changes of various power groups.Among the eight dethrone emperors,in addition to hailing king was held by Xiao Luan,Jianwen Emperor was hailed as emperor by Hou Jing.The rest of the emperors had assisting ministers of care at the beginning of their reign to ensure the replacement of power by the old and new monarchs.The rest of the new masters are in office to ensure the replacement of power between the old and the new emperors.But because the minister's power of the emperor was occupation,there was a conflict of rights between the two sides,Eventually part of the emperor was deposed.Such as Song Shaodi?the post deposed emperor Yulin King?Chen deposed emperor.And some monarchs have finally taken control of real power,such as the former deposed emperor and Donghun princely.Their victory was largely due to their control of the central army,the central army,which guarantees imperial power.The leader of the deposed emperor is mainly divided into powerful minister and imperial clan,such as the former deposed emperor?Yulin King?Hailing King?Chen deposed emperor is to be deposed and killed by imperial clan.The root is that the imperial clan and the imperial power of the same root,is the extension of the imperial power,envious of the supreme of imperial power,and finally with the emperor centrifugation,the intention to abolish the emperor to seek counter-plot,regardless of success or failure have shaken the foundation of imperial power.At the same time,there are also a large number of imperial clan through the central auxiliary emperor and out of the town to guard the way to stabilize the imperial power.Powerful minister killed and deposed the emperor directly by taking control of central power or by rebellion.Since Liu Yu established the Song Dynasty,the imperial power has been strengthened,and I began to appoint common to suppress gentry.But specifically,gentry and common are not a whole,and we have their own choices in successive political struggles.And after deposed emperor was deposed and killed,the first to face is the problem of its mausoleum,the ceremony used in his mausoleum also has a corresponding political meaning,it is worth exploring.But most of the tombs in the Southern Dynasty are difficult to find,especially the deposed emperor is an abnormal death,the mausoleum is ultimately difficult to find,it makes the research more difficult.The other is the orthodox question,how to write the historical image of the deposed emperor,by the Chinese traditional politics of “winner take all” concept of influence,the deposed emperor is often portrayed as a fatuous and tyranny emperor,and finally it's passed on to this day,it's original appearance is difficult to verify.