| During the middle period of the Eastern Jin Dynasty,Huan Wen rose and many talented people attached themselves to him.Under huan Wen’s organization and influence,it became a literary group,which was named by Hu Dalei as huan Wen Literary Group.It was a literary group with multiple properties.Most of the members of this group come from the eastern Jin Dynasty,and they have been influenced by good family traditions and learning since childhood.In addition,under the background of "Confucian revival","confluence of Metaphysics and Buddhism" and "flourishing literature and art",members of Huanwen Literature Group presented diversity in their thoughts,mentality and literary works.This paper mainly studies Huanwen Literature Group from the following four aspects.The first chapter,"An Introduction to Huan Wen Literature Group",discusses the formation background of Huan Wen Literature Group by analyzing huan Wen’s official experience,the political situation in the middle eastern Jin Dynasty,the emergence of "literary consciousness" and the formation elements of "literature group" in Wei and Jin Dynasties.At the same time,on the basis of the previous research results,this paper makes a textual research on the members of the literature group in terms of succession,family rank,entry time and approach.Due to the complex ideology of the members of the Shogunate and the nature of the "shogunate",the literary group presents the dual nature of politics and art.The second chapter,"Huan Wen literature Group literature creation",mainly analyzes the group members’ poetry,ci Fu and prose creation situation.Among the group’s existing works,yuan Hong’s articles are the majority.In addition,most of the poems and poems of the group members adopt the mode of "applying mystery to mountains and waters",and most of the poems are composed of "mystery poems" and "Landscape poems".Prose is dominated by stylistic prose.The third chapter,"the thoughts and mentality of the literati in Huanwen Literary Group",discusses the three thoughts that the literati in the group are the same or different from the literati in the middle Eastern Jin Dynasty.Namely,Confucianism,metaphysics and Buddhism.At the same time,three different mentality of group literati are discussed.They are respectively represented by "loyal to the orthodox mentality of the Jin Dynasty" represented by Xi Gouge,"eager to achieve success and career" represented by Yuan Qiao,and "quiet and empty,also shi is also hidden" represented by Xie An.The fourth chapter,"The characteristics and causes of the literary creation of Huanwen Literature Group",discusses the aesthetic pursuit of "elegance",the creative themes related to the banquet and the war,and the strong emotional significance in the literary creation of the group.The above three characteristics are mainly due to the influence of the Lord Huan Wen and the prevailing Jiangzuo metaphysics and Buddhism on his works. |
