Research And Application Of Plant Patterns In Pingyao Lacquerware

The Chinese nation has nurtured countless artistic treasures in the long history of five thousand years.Pingyao ancient city in jinzhong city of Shanxi Province has a history of more than 1,200 years.It is one of the four largest lacquerware in China.Pingyao push light lacquerware appearance of primitive simplicity and elegance,lacquer surface smooth and delicate,painted resplendent,with "palm push light" and "painted gold" technique is known,decorative pattern is one of its major characteristics,experience the change of The Times,inheritance is not easy.With the development of social modernization,people’s aesthetic needs are also changing and progressing with The Times.One of the key reasons why pingyao lacquerware is now submerged by the modern aesthetic trend is that the decorative patterns of pingyao lacquerware are too old-fashioned to follow the aesthetic needs of The Times.This article is devoted to taking the plant pattern of pingyao lacquer furniture as a case study to analyze the improvement and innovation of the plant pattern.By means of literature review,the author collects and consults domestic and foreign literature related to the field of lacquerware,and comprehensively,systematically and deeply summarizes,sorts out,analyzes and summarizes the factors affecting the development and evolution of lacquerware decorative patterns and techniques.The author came to the ancient city of pingyao,field survey method is used to "tang lacquer museum" and some old lacquer workshop,and related fields apprentice and lacquer ware sales announcer to communicate,and took a lot of lacquer ware,understand to pingyao plant patterns of lacquer decoration pattern is the most common one of the most popular decoration pattern,and analyze the pingyao lacquer development and inheritance of the problem.With case analysis,based on materials of good information and photos,an analysis of the artistic language pingyao lacquer decoration pattern,and illustrate with plant pattern is most fit of new Chinese style furniture plants,decoration pattern in contrast,the new Chinese style furniture plants,decoration pattern is summarized in the patterns of the directed to pingyao painted furniture plant improvement and innovative ideas.Three innovative methods of plant pattern of furniture in pingyao lacquer were obtained through the research,which are the generalization of shape,the extension of color and the inheritance of meaning respectively.First of all,the appearance of the selected plant patterns is innovated and transformed in an abstract and general design way to make the plant patterns onthe furniture of pingyao lacquer more general and simple.Next,use new age colour expression technique to add more charm for plant grain of furniture of pingyao lacquer,avoid blindly use the traditional color of high saturation,make colour jump too.Finally,and most important,to pingyao lacquer plant patterns continue down the inheritance of national cultural connotation and local characteristics of the permanent,the only way to create both has the traditional cultural connotation of the Chinese nation and can follow era transform pingyao lacquer plant patterns,to adapt to the modern’s aesthetic and cultural appeal,make the pingyao lacquer can be used as daily necessities into real,better inheritance,more and more colorful.