Research On The Yong-wu Poetry Of Fang Yue

Fang Yue(1198--1262),styled Jushan and nicknamed Qiu Ya,was born in Qimen,Huizhou(now Qimen County,Anhui province),and was a representative poet in the late Southern Song Dynasty.Fang Yue has more than 1,300 poetry in existence,of which 220 are ode to things,accounting for 16% of his poetry.These numerous poetry of chanting things embody the spirit,thought and emotion of Fang Yue's whole life,and have rich emotional connotation and unique artistic style.They are an important part of Fang Yue's poetry.However,the current academic research results on Fang Yue mainly focus on the overall grasp of his poetry,but his Yong-wu poetry have not attracted enough attention from the academic world,and the research on this part is rather weak.Therefore,this paper selects Fang Yue's Yong-wu poetry as the research object to conduct a systematic and comprehensive investigation,which is not only of great significance to fully understand Fang Yue and his works,but also to explore the deep and complex hearts of the middle and lower literati represented by Fang Yue in the late Southern Song Dynasty.This paper is mainly divided into four chapters.Through literature research,quantitative statistics and mutual dialectics of literature and history,this paper investigates Fang Yue's life experience and his relationship with the jianghu school of poetry.On this basis,the number,genre and subject characteristics of his Yong-wu poetry are counted.To interpret the rich emotional connotation of Fang Yue's poetry,analyze its artistic characteristics,and objectively evaluate the value and limitations of Fang Yue's poetry,so as to grasp the overall style of Fang Yue's poetry.Through the discussion,it can be concluded that fang Yue's numerous poetry of Yong-wu not only reflect the multifaceted nature of life and the multilayer nature of aesthetic taste,but also record the poet's lifelong struggle,depression,endeavor and retreat,which is a mirror of the scholar's mentality and social style on the eve of the fall of the Southern Song Dynasty.From the perspective of theme selection,Fang Yue selects six themes,plants,animals,buildings,daily utensils,diet and celestial phenomena.From the perspective of genre,both the body and the body,especially good near style,created a large number of sets of poetry and lines of ancient poetry,enrich the genre of Yong-wu poetry;From the perspective of sentiment connotation,we canfeel the poet's mood swaying in anger and calm,struggling in the gap between ideal and reality by borrowing things to express patriotic feelings,or borrowing things to express feelings of life,or expounding philosophy.From the perspective of artistic characteristics,Fang Yue's poetry were made by the former sages of poetry and The distinctive Yunmo.He adopted a variety of expressive techniques,and his language was "to make sense".In a word,Fang Yue's poetry are of great value as an important part of his poetry creation.Through Fang Yue's poetry Yong-wu poetry,we can not only understand the poet's life experience and heart palpation,but also feel his mind's calm,free and easy,noble and clean temperament,as well as the plain and plain poetic style,which is an important aspect of Fang Yue's poetry.