| Passive Sentences is a sentence pattern difficult for Japanese Chinese learners to master.Due to historical reasons,although Chinese and Japanese have similarities,they also have many differences.In Chinese Passive Sentences,transitive verbs can be used as verbs,which is the same as Japanese ukemi sentences.However,Chinese Passive Sentences can only be used with a small number of intransitive verbs,while Japanese ukemi sentences are limited in this respect.It is precisely because of the incomplete equivalence between Chinese and Japanese grammar that Japanese Chinese learners will naturally suffer from the negative transfer of their mother tongue grammar when they use the Passive Sentences,thus affecting the correct acquisition of Chinese.This error not only appears in Japanese elementary learners,but also in senior Chinese learners.In order to help Chinese learners with Japanese as their native language acquire and master Chinese Passive Sentence correctly,this paper,based on the theory of contrastive linguistics and focusing on the analysis of errors in the acquisition of Passive Sentence by Japanese Chinese learners,puts forward the teaching practice strategies of international Chinese teaching. |
