| Among the numerous Chinese national instruments,the dulcimer is a stringed instrument with unique charm.It is the product of the combination of world music culture and Chinese folk music language,and it has a strong cosmopolitan and national character.It has been more than 400 years since it was introduced into China’s coastal areas from abroad in the late Ming dynasty in the 17 th century.During this period,through the joint efforts of musicians,educators and performers in successive dynasties and continuous bold attempts and innovations,through the gradual improvement of instruments,and a large number of music creation,gradually formed a Chinese dulcimer system that reveals the rich and colorful Chinese folk music style.Since the 1950 s,great progress has been made in the art of dulcimer,and the model,technique and theoretical education of dulcimer gradually become standardized.However,there are still some problems and limitations in its development.In our country famous dulcimer educator wen-li wang "Chinese dulcimer music present situation and future development space of thinking",the Yellow River and Liu Hanli teacher work together the heritage and development of China’s reform of dulcimer Musical Instruments,ling-ling teachers "yangqin reform history and thinking" and so on,many works are not currently yangqin development environment and its development limitations and problems of the make a profound discussion and research.Therefore,this article through to the harp of body,playing instruments,audio,and phoneme,production process and the dulcimer genre and techniques,to explore works creation basis to analyze the type of dulcimer system development,put forward the dulcimer in the development of the problem,and the current type of dulcimer system evolution and losses and future dulcimer art development put forward some Suggestions and prospect,in order to strengthen our perception of yangqin this art,to make itpresent a more unique Chinese traditional charm,promote the dulcimer music art in the development and prosperity in the world. |
