The Humanistic Implication Of Marx's View Of Happiness And Its Contemporary Value

The concept of happiness is the basic problem of the philosophical world outlook and the ultimate goal of the eternal existence and pursuit of human beings.Different philosophers have different understandings and viewpoints on the concept of happiness,while Marx's view of happiness is based on dialectical materialism and historical materialism,which is summed up on the basis of practice.In Marxist theory,the problem of human is the most fundamental problem,and in the final analysis,the problem of the concept of happiness is also the problem of human itself.its goal is to save human suffering and realize the free and all-round development of human beings.finally realize the happiness of all mankind.Therefore,it is of theoretical value and significance to study and explore the meaning of human nature in Marx's view of happiness.From the perspective of the reality of contemporary social development,in the society with the rapid development of material civilization,it will also cause some deviation in people's understanding of happiness in real life,and human pursuit of happiness is also constantly developing and changing.people are no longer simply satisfied with the food and clothing of material life,people have higher spiritual needs;The rapid development of material civilization led by science and technology,and the rapid development of science and technology and material richness do not necessarily bring real happiness,resulting in the phenomenon of non-synchronization between material civilization and spiritual civilization.therefore,based on the above considerations,this thesis tries to return to Marxist theory to explore the essence and humanistic meaning of the concept of happiness,so as to find a theoretical basis for contemporary people and society to establish a correct concept of happiness.In addition to the introduction and conclusion,the full text is divided into three parts:The first part is the basic outline of the concept of happiness.First of all,it summarizes the meaning of the concept of happiness from the perspective of philosophical ethics;secondly,it traces the history of Marx's view of happiness,that is,it is mainly influenced by ancient Greek philosophy,Epicurus and German classical philosophy;finally,it summarizes the formation process and basic contents of Marx's view of happiness,that is,Marx's view ofhappiness has experienced four stages of early germination,formation,establishment and deepening development.The basic contents of Marx's concept of happiness include: first,its connotation is to adhere to the principle of morality,people-oriented,while taking needs as the driving force and the combination of labor and creation;Secondly,the Marx's view of happiness is based on the real society.Finally,the ideal state of the Marx's view of happiness is the realization of communism.The second part expounds the humanistic meaning of Marx's concept of happiness.First,it expounds the humanistic meaning of Marxism,that is,it adheres to the concept of people-oriented;secondly,it summarizes the concrete content of the original meaning of Marx's concept of happiness.that is,human needs are the driving force,the unity of material and spirit,the independent labor of "complete people" is the fundamental way,the unity of individual and society is the core and the ultimate goal of the history of comprehensive and free development of human beings.Finally,it expounds the characteristics of the humanistic meaning of Marx's concept of happiness,that is,dialectics,coordination and universality.The third part expounds the contemporary value of the humanistic meaning of Marx's concept of happiness.It explains the contemporary value of humanistic meaning from three aspects: the individual,the society and the world.First of all,it helps to promote individuals' in-depth understanding of Marx's concept of happiness and promote the establishment of contemporary people's concept of happiness;secondly,it helps to improve the social system,so as to improve people's overall perception of happiness;finally,it is conducive to promoting the harmonious development of the world and finally realizing the "community with a shared future for mankind".