To Study Wang Ji's The Heart-mind From The View Of “Qi”

Wang ji is one of the well-known disciples of philospher Wang yangming in the Ming dynasty.After the death of Yangming,Wang ji has made great contributions to the dissemination and development of Yangming School,and played an important role to development the School in the middle and late Ming dynasty.Wang ji based on the Conscience School,make more deeper and formed own especially philosophy system.About Wang ji's main philosophy thesis,for example,the “Siwu” thoery,“Conscience” thoery,“Buddhism and Taoism” mind,the “Ontology” and “Effort”,academia had made fruitful results.While studing this,I found that the concept of the“Qi” plays an indispensable role in the construction of his whole philosophy system.However,it has not received enough attention and systematic discussion.When Wang ji discussed the philosophical throught contacted with “Principle ”,“nature”,“Conscience”,“Evil”,“Ambition” without the support of “Qi”,which made“Qi” have multiple connotations.Wang ji advocated the unity of “Principle” and “Qi”,“Principle” is the master of “Qi” and “Qi” is the use of “Principle”.“Qi” has a key influence on “nature”.It is a unique feature of Yangming School to associate the Conscience with “Qi”.Wang ji put forward the Conscience is the spirt of “Qi”,and the Conscience is application through “Qi”.The “Qi” of nurture has blinded the Conscience and that is evil.And the way to dispel evil is the extension of innate knowledge.Aspire is dominated by conscience,set his mind on the conscience.In a word,from the field of “Qi” to study of Wang ji's theory,we can enrich the understanding of Wang ji's original philosophical and hold his whole ideological system more comprehensively.It is an extension of the study of “Qi” in Song and Ming dynasty.So it is important to study Wang ji's “Qi”.