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A Study On The View Of Ecological Feminism's Justice

Posted on:2021-05-07Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:M WuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2415330611995537Subject:Ethics
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Born in the 1970 s,eco-feminism combines the experience of the women's liberation movement and the environmental protection movement,and tries to criticize the inequality in patriarchal society from the perspective of women.With the development of many schools of ecological feminism,the theoretical focus gradually from the beginning of the birth of the focus on women's problems and environmental destruction,to pay attention to all the problems of inequality in society by patriarchal oppression.Cultural ecological feminism,spiritual ecological feminism,social construction ecological feminism,socialist ecological feminism and philosophical ecological feminism,although many schools are controversial in concrete theory,but they regard justice as the core issue of their research.The study of ecological feminist justice provides theoretical support for the realization of gender justice,development justice,environmental justice and social justice,and provides a new way of thinking for the protection of the environment,the liberation of women and even the liberation of all mankind.Justice is an important cornerstone of social stability,but also the focus of philosophers for a long time,from the ancient Greek period and the city-state politics combined with the concept of justice to the medieval view of justice centered on theology,to the modern emphasis on equality and freedom of justice,different eras,different theoretical factions have different understandings of justice.However,influenced by the dual opposing way of thinking of patriarchy,women are often neglected groups in the system of just discourse.Based on the unique female perspective,eco-feminism points to the patriarchy of vulnerable groups,including women,nature and some men,and makes a new interpretation of gender justice,environmental justice,development justice and social justice.The view of ecological feminism justice criticizes the supremacy of rationalism and advocates the construction of a way of thinking based on the principle of women,but it also emphasizes that the belief in the principle of women is not equal to the supremacy of women,but rather advocates the abandonment of male centrism mode of thinking,in a decentralized way,the practice of love and peace.In the view of ecological feminism,there are differences between people and people,people and nature for various reasons,but this does not mean that groups with the same attributes can form alliances for a certain sense of identity,oppressing and discriminating against different groups.The promotion of de-centralization and pluralism and tolerance of ecological feminism provides a platform for common dialogue and exchange for different ideas,and an "arena" for conflicting and differentiated theories,and different theoretical views absorb each other in the dialogue.It provides a new mode of thinking for solving the problem of social injustice and environmental injustice.However,the theory of ecological feminist justice is not perfect,its theory in addition to its own logic is not self-contact problems,but also easy to be deeply involved in dualism,eco-feminist theorists found these problems,and also made various attempts to break through this ideological bondage,but failed.The related theory of caring ethics criticizes the logic of patriarchal rule with holisticism,emphasizes care,respect and responsibility,and deals with the ethical relationship between man and man,man and society,man and nature in an organic and systematic way,thus more effectively solving the dualistic dilemma facing the development of ecological feminism.
Keywords/Search Tags:Ecofeminism, Justice, Dualism, Caring Ethics
PDF Full Text Request
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