A Sociolinguistic Study On The Evolution Of The Ancient Characters Of Falling Tone In Changsha County Dialect

This article takes the current evolution of the ancient characters of falling tone in Changsha county dialect as the main research object,combines sociolinguistic related theoretical knowledge and survey methods,and combines real language materials to discuss the basic situation of the Changsha County's ancient characters of falling tone.Further explore the various factors that contributed to the differences in the evolution of the ancient falling tone words.On this basis,this article also predicts the development trend of the ancient falling tone characters in the dialect of Changsha County.The full text consists of five parts.The first chapter is the introduction.First,we briefly introduced the geography,history,and dialects of Changsha County.Second,we introduced the current research status related to the topic of this article.Finally,we made a brief statement about the content,methods,and meaning of this study.The second chapter is the traditional investigation of the evolution of the ancient falling tone characters in the dialect of Changsha County.In this part,we first counted the survey data of 159 Changsha dialects in the "Summary of Xiang Dialect" by Bao Houxing(2006),and analyzed the evolution of the ancient falling tone characters.Combined with the traditional dialect survey method,the old The three speakers,the middle,and the blue,conducted a simple survey of the 431 ancient voiceless words in the Dialect Survey Character Table.Based on the survey results,the actual situation of the three speakers' current reading was analyzed and studied.The third chapter is a sociolinguistic survey on the evolution of Changsha County dialects and ancient falling tone words.From the four social variables of urban and rural areas,age,occupation,and educational level,combined with sociolinguistic theories and methods,the current evolution of the ancient devoiced and unvoiced characters is examined separately.The fourth chapter is the reasons and trends of the evolution of the ancient voiceless and falling tone characters in Changsha dialect.This article analyzes the reasons for the current evolution of the ancient falling tone characters,and focuses on discussing the influence of "Changsha Local Mandarin" on the evolution of the ancient falling tone characters in Changsha County dialects.Based on social factors,a more reasonable explanation of the evolutionary reasons is given.At the same time,this part also makes a reasonable prediction of the development trend of the ancient falling tone characters in Changsha County dialect.Conclusion.Summarize the main content and viewpoints in research and investigation.Using sociolinguistic methods,a more detailed investigation andresearch was conducted on the ancient falling tone characters in Changsha County dialect,and comprehensively considering various social variables,the differences in the evolution of falling tone characters in Changsha County dialects The cause of the analysis is the innovation of this article.This article believes that Putonghua is the most fundamental force to promote the evolution of ancient voiceless devoicing characters,and the reason why a large number of ancient voiceless devoicing characters have evolved into reading Yin,that is,the[45] tone is mainly the influence of "Changsha local Putonghua",and From the perspective of social factors,urban and rural areas,age,occupation,and educational level are the main factors that affect the evolution of the ancient voiceless words.