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Gifts Contribute To Funeral Expenses System In Song Dynasty

Posted on:2021-05-21Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Q L ChenFull Text:PDF
GTID:2415330605955219Subject:Chinese history
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
years before the Northern Song Dynasty,the Fuzeng system has been constantly evolvin.The Fuzeng system is a ceremonial system for the funeral of property to express grief and appease the relatives of the deceased.It originated from the concept of immortal soul and custom of burial in primitive society.In the historical changes of thousands of g and developing.The Fuzeng system in the Song Dynasty continued to develop on the basis of inheriting the previous generation,showing the characteristics of the times such as the expansion of the scope of granting objects and the gradual improvement of decree-related decree.The Song Dynasty grant system was developed on the basis of inheriting the Tang Dynasty grant system.The Song Dynasty grant system has a wider audience,including not only royal family members,civil and military officials,military personnel,surrounding political leaders,but also family members of officials,hermits,etc.The content of gifts among different groups of gifts and their influence in this group are also different.Taking royal clans as an example,their gifts are special gifts of the royal family.However,with the relationship between the royal family and the emperor,the scope also has a dynamic change process.The Song Dynasty officials have a wide range of sources.Unlike the congenital identity of the royal family,the Song Dynasty's imperial courts set strict regulations on the group's grants,and they are constantly improving.The standards and contents of the official grants are also in under change.For the soldiers with military merit,the Song government also often gave a certain amount of gifts to encourage the soldiers in the army and appease the families who died.For soldiers with military merits,the Song government does not distinguish their identities,and also grants gifts to the generals and soldiers.n addition to giving gifts to officials and military soldiers,the Song government also gave gifts to some special groups of the people,such as relatives of officials,hermits,monks and nuns,strong women,and peasants.Thegifts to the above groups can stabilize the society and Encourage the effect of education.In addition to granting gifts to domestic personnel,the Song government also gave gifts to neighboring regimes in order to ease relations between the two countries and promote economic and cultural exchanges between the two countries.In the Song Dynasty,gifts contribute to funeral expenses was complicated and involved in a wide range,and it required many government departments to participate in its operation.The dynasty gift system in the Song Dynasty allowed officials to submit requests to the Song government in the form of gifts,and also allowed bureaucrats to beg for petitions.If the relatives of the deceased official were unwilling to accept the gift,they could resign.After receiving the gifts,the bureaucratic family members also need to submit a thank-you form to the Song government to express their gratitude.The dynasty gifts in the Song Dynasty were successively managed by many functional departments.The Hongyun Temple,Libei and Taichang Liyuan have served as the main management departments of the dynasty gifts system in the Song Dynasty at different times.Inner provinces,inner provinces,and the Quartet are responsible for the specific implementation of gifts.
Keywords/Search Tags:Song Dynasty, gifts contribute to funeral expenses, imperial clan, Xining Gifts Regulations
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