The Comparative Study On The Conjunction From Han Tomb At Suizhou Kong Jia Po Ri Shu And Zhan Guo Zong Heng Jia Shu

The study of function words is an important part of the study of ancient Chinese grammar and grammar history.Conjunctions are an important part of function words and an important means of Chinese grammar.The study of conjunctions should pay attention to the difference genres.There are obvious differences in the distribution of conjunctions in literature of different genres.The type and content of literature all affect the use of conjunctions.The grammatical research that ignores the genre and type of literature is not meticulous and imperfect.The unearthed literature have preserved the historical language.The "Bamboo slip of the Han Tomb of Kong Jia Po Ri Shu and the Zhan Guo Zong Heng Jia Shu are both written in the early Western Han Dynasty,and retain the characteristics of the ancient Chu area,but the two styles are different.Ri Shu belongs to applied literature,and Zhan Guo Zong Heng Jia Shu belongs to ancient literature.The use of conjunctions in the two types of literature is quite different.The article uses quantitative statistics and qualitative analysis to describe the conjunctions in the two types of literature.Then use the comparative method to make a comparative analysis to explore the relationship between the use of conjunctions and literature genre.The first chapter discusses the research value and research methods of this topic,and summarizes the research results of the two kinds of literature grammar and the research status of unused words in unearthed literature.The second chapter introduces the definition of conjunctions and the classification of related parts of speech.The third and fourth chapters respectively describe the conjunctions in Kong Jia Po Ri Shu and Zhan Guo Zong Heng Jia Shu,and divide the conjunctions in the two documents into two types: joint conjunctions and partial conjunctions.Through the analysis of examples,An exhaustive survey was conducted.The fifth chapter compares the unearthed literature conjunctions from two different genres at the same time in terms of the number of conjunctions,frequency of use,connection components,syllable characteristics,etc.,and compares them with ancient Chineseconjunctions,and summarizes the characteristics of the use of two kinds of literature conjunctions.Chapter 6 discusses the characteristics of unearthed literature and the use of conjunctions based on the differences in the use of conjunctions between the two types of documents.Combining the analysis of the existing and the ancient book literature conjunctions in the Zhan Guo Chu Jian,the similarities and differences of the application and ancient book literature conjunctions were derived,and the influence of the type of literature on the use of conjunctions was discussed.According to statistics,the conjunctions in the Ri Shu are divided into eight categories with a total of 11 and are used 140 times.Only one disyllable conjunction is found.Conjunctions in the Zhan Guo Zong Heng Jia Shu are divided into nine categories,a total of 24,used 486 times,and there are 9 disyllable conjunctions.Through the exhaustive comparison analysis of the conjunctions in the two kinds of literatures,the differences in the use of the conjunctions in the two kinds of literatures are obtained,and the characteristics of the use of the conjunctions in the two kinds of documents are summarized.Then,based on the existing research results in the academic circle,the similarities and differences in the use of conjunctions between applied and ancient books are obtained.Compared with the applied literature,the ancient book literature has a large number of conjunctions,more frequent use,a more balanced distribution of conjunctions,a richer semantic relationship,a relatively large proportion of disyllabic conjunctions,and the main conjunctions in ancient literature It is used to connect clauses and sentences.Conjunctions in applied literature are mainly used to connect words and phrases.However,the conjunctions in both documents have the characteristics of complete conjunction system,clear division of labor,and flexible use.Finally,it is concluded that the content of different literatures,expression procedures,and the functional characteristics of the conjunction itself influence the use of conjunctions,emphasizing the necessity of genre research.