| As the heyday of the development of blue and white porcelain during the Ming and Qing Dynasties,the types of decorative patterns are more and more colorful,and the melon and fruit patterns also bloomed in the Ming and Qing ceramics with their own charm.After thousands of years of long development and evolution,melon and fruit patterns combined with multiple creative methods in modern times are still popular among the public in ceramic decorative patterns.This article takes the melon and fruit patterns on blue and white porcelain in the Ming and Qing dynasties as the main clue.Through collecting and sorting materials,we conduct a preliminary exploration from the cultural level of melon and fruit patterns,and sort out the main types of melon and fruit patterns.The melon and fruit patterns on the blue and white porcelain of the Qing Dynasty were explored and contrasted from the three aspects of pattern shape,color rendering and composition layout,so that the artistic characteristics of the melon and fruit patterns on the blue and white porcelain of the Ming and Qing Dynasties can be well extracted.Applying it to the creation of modern porcelain allows us to inherit and carry forward this excellent art culture,as well as to combine the characteristics of melon and fruit patterns on blue and white porcelain during the Ming and Qing dynasties with the artistic characteristics of the current era to make melon and fruit patterns in Modern ceramic art continues to bloom its artistic beauty.After finishing the research,it can be concluded that the reason why the melon pattern can be used as the subject matter of the public is because its culture contains the beautiful meaning of anticipating people,especially in the era of auspiciousness in the Ming and Qing dynasties.The shape of melon and fruit patterns on blue and white porcelain during the Ming and Qing dynasties was related to the development of the times.The Ming dynasty modeling was simple and simple compared with the Qing dynasty.The color rendering effect also has a considerable relationship with the blue and white cobalt materials used in various periods.The composition of the melon and fruit lines in the Ming and Qing dynasties was also arranged around the blue and white porcelain. |