| Tibetan Reba dance,also known as "bell-drum dance",is a comprehensive art form with a variety of skills.Its performance includes Bell-Drum dance,drama,mime,acrobatics,rap,qigong,Reba string and other artistic elements.It is widely spread in Tibet and is very popular with the local people.According to the historical development and change,influenced by the change of regime,the fonnulation of political system,the entry of foreign culture and other factors,the Reba dance is also constantly developing and changing under the influence of cultural environment.After thousands of years of baptism,a variety of art forms with varied functions and rich contents have been formed,which also contains rich research value and attracts the attention of many scholars.This paper takesTibetan Reba dance as the main research object,from the artistic characteristics and cultural connotation of the dual perspective of research.Judging from its origin,the Reba dance evolved from the witch dance and totem dance of Ben religion.The Tibetan religious culture is strong,and the artistic presentation is very religious.According to the retrospect of the origin of Reba dance and the development of historical and cultural process,combined with the study of its cultural connotation,this paper explores the artistic characteristics of Reba dance.The article is composed of three parts:introduction,body and conclusion.The body part is divided into four chapters:tracing back to the source,analyzing the artistic characteristics,analyzing the cultural connotation and the current situation and inheritance.In the first chapter,the Tibetan ecological environment is systematically summarized,and the origin of Reba dance is traced back,and some folklores related to its origin are elaborated.In the second chapter,the artistic characteristics of Tibetan Reba dance are discussed,and its artistic presentation is analyzed and summarized from three aspects:dance characteristics,music characteristics and costume props.The third chapter summarizes the Tibetan cultural connotation,studies the historical and cultural background of its formation,summarizes the characteristics of Tibetan culture,and analyses and expounds the Reba dance in different Tibetan areas,taking the unique "unity of politics and religion" system as the breakthrough point.Chapter Ⅳ summarizes the main inheritance ways of Reba dance,combs the present inheritance development situation,according to the different stages of the times,analyzes its development status,and puts forward the idea of its inheritance. |
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