Image Study Of "Zhi Ren","Shen Ren" And "Sheng Ren" In Zhuangzi

Zhuang Zi is a philosophical work with profound thoughts and a literary work with bizarre style.It is a perfect combination of philosophy and art.The description of the “zhi ren”,“shen ren” and “sheng ren”.People think the words is nonsense.It opens a window for literary images in later ages.A series of images beyond reality is actually the manifestation of Zhuang Zi ideal personality.Many later generations of literati who yearned for freedom were actually influenced by Zhuang Zi.This paper intends to explore the moral implications of the images of “zhi ren”,“shen ren” and“sheng ren”.The enlightenment of the image-building about “zhi ren”,“shen ren”,“sheng ren”later literary images,as well as the influence of liberal thoughts on later literati.The paper is divided into the following parts:The first part is the introduction.It is mainly to sort out the previous research results on the images of “zhi ren”,“shen ren” and “sheng ren”.Making a brief analysis and elaboration about the existing deficiencies of the research,which are the basis of the paper.The second part is the images of “zhi ren”,“shen ren”,“sheng ren”.It is emphasized that Zhuang Zi creates the image of “zhi ren”,“shen ren”,“sheng ren”through the archetype of mythological characters and the stories of allegory.The third part is the character traits of “zhi ren”,“shen ren” and “sheng ren”.This paper argues that a series of images have the character of "no self","no merit" and "no name",and then develops the discussion.The “Wuji” of “zhi ren” is mainly manifested in “winning things without hurting things”,“dying and living without changing themselves”,“the very truth of things” and so on.“reactive power” of “shen ren” is mainly manifested in “not eating grain,sucking up wind and drinking dew ”,“making the most of uselessness” and “adopting the way of pure body element”.“The Shen ren is mainly manifested in “one of right and wrong”,“not on the benefit,not against the harm”,“wish the beauty of heaven and earth,reach the truth of all things”and so on.The fourth part mainly clarifies the “moral” implication and free thought from the perspectives of the image of “zhi ren”,“shen ren” and “sheng ren”.This paper elaborates from two aspects: first,the “moral” thought of Zhuang Zi from the imageof “zhi ren”,“shen ren” and “sheng ren”.The second is the free thought of Zhuang Zi expressed in the images of “zhi ren”,“shen ren” and “sheng ren”.The fifth part is the enlightenment significance of the images of “zhi ren”,“shen ren” and “sheng ren” to later generations,mainly discussing the influence of the images of “zhi ren”,“shen ren” and “sheng ren” created in Zhuang Zi on the images of immortals in the literature of immortal travel in later generations,and the influence of the thought of freedom embodied in it on Tao Yuan Ming,Li Bai and Su Shi.The last part generalizes the image building of “zhi ren”,“shen ren” and “sheng ren” in Zhuang Zi,and the moral implications and implications for later generations.