Research On Irrational Factors

In the course of the development of human history,the contradiction of reason and irrationality is always existed in the course of human history.The history of human spirit is the history of the interweave of rational and non-rational factors.In general,in the course of the development of human culture and society,the rational side is the main side of the Greek philosophy,and more and more occupy the dominant position,so that the whole modem world has experienced an increasingly rational process.The rational infiltration of the present invention in various fields,forming a universal standard of living,becomes the criterion of judging all,the irrational of the person is ouly a "angle of distribution",and even the irrationality is regarded as anti-rationality.The force of "evil",an involuntary distance from rational or destructive.However,irrationality has not disappeared,on the contrary,it is presented in a more antagonistic and radical way.Therefore,the age of high rationality of our life is also an era of high spread of irrationalism.This paper holds that both rational and irrational factors are needed by human life and society.Therefore,what should be done is not to deny on the one hand,on the other hand,or to ignore the status and role of irrational factors because of the dominant position of reason,or to go to another place because of disarray and opposition to the excessive development of rationalism.While adhering to the important position and function of reason,we should fully understand and take seriously the role of all kinds of irrational factors,and jointly promote the overall and healthy development of society and human beings.On the basis of historical materialism,this paper tries to analyze and evaluate the existence,nature and function of all kinds of irrational factors,combining with the reality of social development in China,based on rationality and historical materialism.This paper probes into the problems related to irrational factors in the process of modernization in contemporary China,and tries to put forward some countermeasures and suggestions.The thesis is divided into five chapters:The introduction of this paper first introduces the background and significance of the paper,and briefly introduces the domestic and foreign related research status,as well as the research methods,innovation and basic theoretical premise of this paper.The second chapter discusses the necessity and theoretical premise of studying irrational factors.Firstly,the author traces back the development of rationality,and further points out that in the long history of philosophical development,it is not enough for people to study irrationality compared with rationality.Irrationality and reason are not dualistic in any actual process of occurrence,nor are they unidirectional,but different aspects of a phenomenon.Today,the study of irrational phenomena can promote the overall development of society.Therefore,this chapter finally discusses the dialectical relationship between rationality and irrationality.The third chapter gives a brief description of irrational factors.This paper expounds the concept definition,physiological,psychological,social reasons and basic characteristics of irrational factors,and analyzes and probes into several main irrational factors respectively.In the fourth chapter,the author probes into the positive and negative effects of irrational factors on social development as well as the positive and negative effects of irrational factors on social development.The fifth chapter discusses the problems brought by irrational factors in the process of modernization of contemporary China from the aspects of ecology,society,consumption,political participation and so on,combining with the reality of contemporary Chinese social development.And try to put forward some countermeasures and suggestions from these aspects,so as to promote the unity of rationality and irrationality,and promote the all-round development of society.