| Yan’an period is a very critical period for the development of Chinese revolution.It is also an important period for the Communist Party of China to study and apply Marxist philosophy to guide Chinese revolution and promote the Sinicization of Marxist philosophy.During the thirteen years of the Communist Party of China in Yan’an,the Communists represented by Mao Zedong actively studied and applied Marxist philosophy to guide practice,continuously promoted the sinicization,modernization and popularization of Marxism,continuously endowed Marxist philosophy with new vitality and vitality,and formed the first theoretical achievement of the Sinicization of Marxism,Mao Zedong Thought.Communists have accumulated rich experience in the process of actively practicing the localization of Marxism in China,but these experiences are often dusted by history as time goes by.With the deepening of the great practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics,socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era.New problems and new situations emerge in endlessly.It is urgent for Communists to develop Marxism to guide new practice and innovative theory.However,while innovating the theory,we must not ignore the value of historical experience.We need to open the box of history,find historical experience,refine historical experience,and find a reasonable and scientific path for the development of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era.By means of collecting data,combining key research with overall research,developing research and analogical analysis,this paper carefully analyses and combs the important experience of Communists in Yan’an period in studying and applying Marxist philosophy,and summarizes some experiences of Communists in Yan’an period in studying and applying Marxist philosophy,such as carrying out learning campaigns to deepen philosophy.Learn to learn,pay close attention to the theoretical study of the Party’s senior cadres,attach great importance to the important position of Marxist philosophy in the Chinese revolution from a strategic point of view,adhere to the combination of Marxist philosophy and Chinese revolution to carry out theoretical innovation,deepen Marxist philosophical ethics,establish the value of serving the people,and attach importance to the role of theoretical workers in promoting the popularization of Marxist philosophy.This paper is divided into three chapters.The first chapter is an overview of thestudy and application of Marxist philosophy by Communists in Yan’an Period.By reviewing the ways,representatives and theoretical achievements of the study and application of Marxist philosophy in Yan’an Period,it briefly describes the historical background of the study and application of Marxist philosophy by Communists in Yan’an Period.Chapter II: The historical experience of the Communists in Yan’an period in learning Marxist philosophy,summarizing the historical experience of learning Marxist philosophy from the perspective of learning methods and purposes,and summarizing the main historical experience of using Marxist philosophy from the perspective of China and popularization.Chapter Three: The contemporary value of studying Marxist philosophy by Communists in Yan’an Period,combining the historical experience formed in Yan’an Period with Xi Jinping’s socialist thought with Chinese characteristics in the new era.One is to draw lessons from Mao Zedong Thought by "making the past serve the present",such as extracting practical methods from the principle of seeking truth from facts,and the other is to analyze and compare Mao Zedong Thought and Xi Jinping’s Society with Chinese characteristics in the new era.Socialist ideas,such as the analysis and comparison of serving the people and people-centered ideas.Thirdly,from the historical experience of the formation of Yan’an period,we should fully understand the practical significance of Xi Jinping’s socialist thought with Chinese characteristics in the new era,and arm our minds and guide our practice with the theoretical achievements formed in the new era. |