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Study On Honorary Prime Minister(Shi Xiang) Of The Northern Song Dynasty

Posted on:2020-12-25Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X C ZangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2415330575493027Subject:History of Ancient China
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The Honorary Prime Minister(Shi Xiang)as an official originated in the Tang Dynasty,experienced the Tang and Five Dynasties,the Northern Song Dynasty,and eventually disappeared in the late Southern Song Dynasty.This official position existed in the ancient Chinese official system for nearly fIve hundred and six hundred years.It existed as a resident official for more than three hundred years in the Song Dynasty and played an important role in different periods of the Northern Song Dynasty.The Honorary Prime Minister(Shi Xiang)experienced the development of the Tang and Five Dynasties to the Song Dynasty,and its scope and treatment were relatively perfect.In the scope of the granting,the early period of the Northern Song Dynasty was basically based on the Jiedushi,the Privy Council,the Prince's Tongping Zhang Shi,Shi Zhong,and Zhong Shu.After the reform of the Yuan Dynasty in the Northern Song Dynasty,the Southern Song Dynasty was basically dominated by Jiedushi,the priest,the observer,the prince,the ambassador,and the observation of the festival.In terms of treatment and rights and interests,the two parties are significantly higher than other DPRK officials in terms of public money,restaurants,food seals,and other material rewards.At the same time,they enjoy extremely high honors in other ceremonial treatment such as funerals,rituals,and shade supplements.treatment.In the Northern Song Dynasty,the Honorary Prime Minister(Shi Xiang)has always existed as an honorary title,and there have been corresponding changes in the scope of granting at different times.In the early Northern Song Dynasty,the newly born Zhaosongwangzhao was a regime obtained with the support of military commanders.How to better deal with the relationship between the former and the newMeritorious generals was the first problem faced and solved in the early Northern Song Dynasty.Therefore,as a reconciliation of interests and contradictions,The Honorary Prime Minister(Shi Xiang)played an important role in the early Northern Song Dynasty;In the middle of the Northern Song Dynasty,after the efforts of several emperors in the early Northern Song Dynasty,under the influence of heavy literary suppression and military ideology,the political philosophy of the Northern Song Dynasty was basically formed,and the upper officials were basically monopolized by Wenchenshidafu.At the same time,under the special political background of the Song and Xia Wars,The prime minister is basically the official of the Wenchen type;In the late Northern Song Dynasty,social ills exposed various contradictions and made the granting of mutual grants close to flooding.Under the political background of internal and external troubles,the rulers of the Northern Song Dynasty began to gradually change the concept of governance embodied in the values of the imperial family and the prince under the national political system.Let the clan and the prince serve as important political roles,so in the late Northern Song Dynasty,the Honorary Prime Minister(Shi Xiang)was basically dominated by the clan and the prince.In the Northern Song Dynasty,as a magistrate,he enjoyed extremely high economic and political treatment.As an honorary privilege of the emperor to the old and the prime minister,he did not have the power to actually participate in political affairs.However,some of them have the power to participate in military and state affairs during their tenure.This is also related to the specific environment and the personal character of the incumbent.In the middle of the Northern Song Dynasty,Yan Shu had played an important political value in order to participate in the discussion of military affairs in the special political context.Through the study of different aspects of the universality and particularity of the Northern SongDynasty and the study of the concrete content of the Honorary Prime Minister(Shi Xiang)from a dynamic perspective,we can better understand and understand the development characteristics of the envoys of the Northern Song Dynasty and the implementation of the concept of the rule of state in the Northern Song Dynasty.It is more conducive to accurately grasping the political system and culture of the Northern Song Dynasty.
Keywords/Search Tags:Northern song dynasty, Honorary prime minister, Pivot phase, Yan Shu
PDF Full Text Request
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