| Huang Yong(1621-1693),also known as Yunsun,also known as Ai’an,was born in Wujin,Jiangsu Province.He is the descendant of Huang Sheng,a poet of the Southern Song Dynasty,and one of the important poets in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties.It is also an important backbone of” Piling and Guangling Ci circles”.Four times to Beijing to participate in the exam.In the twelve years of Shunzhi in the Qing Dynasty(1655),he was admitted as a scholar and was appointed as an officer to the Foreign Lang of the Ministry of Criminal Justice.Later,he was dismissed because of the "Zouxiao case" and returned to his hometown at the end of Shunzhi.When he got home,he would ended up reading.In his early years,he was good at poetry and prose.He was called "the four sons of Piling" together with Dong Yining,Zou Zhimu and Chen Weisong.He was famous for his time and was also called a talented person.Scholars of past dynasties mostly included it in“Guangling Ci circle” or in “the group of Zouxiao cases”.They seldom studied Huang Yong as a special subject,and seldom studied the Ci Poems of Gongcheci and Xinanci.This paper takes Huang Yong and his Ci as the research object and adopts the method of mutual evidence of literature and history.Firstly,it introduces the origin and research value of the selected topic in the introduction,and reviews the research history of Huang Yong and his Ci.It is believed that the study of this Han scholar,who lived in the two Dynasties and whose style of Ci changed greatly before and after,is a practical tool for the study of the Han scholar in the “Piling Ci School”.It has special significance.The main body of the paper is composed of five chapters: The first chapter examines the family inheritance of Huang Sheng to Huang Yong,reveals the identity of the poet as a poor scholar,and makes a reasonable evaluation of his honesty in the book of Ci Publications on Gongcheci written in the early Qing Dynasty.Chapter two examines Huang Yong’s life and friendship,reveals the whole picture of friendship of“the four Piling person’’,the singing and status of the poets and Wang Shizhen,and the trajectory of their relationship with their fellow countrymen and friends.Chapter III and Chapter IV classify and elaborate the ideological content of his Xinanci and Gongcheci.According to the classification methods of detention,homesickness,reward singing and disciplines,narration of history,forced dismissal,love,reclusion and returning to the fields,the 196 Ci poems are carefully analyzed,and the influence of the imperial examination and the “Zou-xiao cases” on the him in the early Qing Dynasty is revealed.Chapter IV makes a comprehensive analysis of the style and artistic features of Huang Yong’s Ci.The last part of the conclusion summarizes the comments of various scholars and makes a reasonable evaluation of Huang Yong and his Ci in the early Qing Dynasty from a dialectical point of view with his Ci as the text. |