A Study Of Wang Zhongluo's History Of Wei?jin? Southern And Northern Dynasties

Wang Zhongluo is a famous scholar in the field of ancient Chinese history in the20 th century.On the basis of The History of Wei,Jin,Southern and Southern Dynasties,Sui and Early Tang Dynasty,published in 1961,Wang Zhongluo edited and published The History of Wei,Jin,Southern and Northern Dynasties in 1979.This is one of the earliest works of the dynastic history of Wei,Jin,Southern and Northern Dynasties in China,and a prominent contribution of Wang Zhongluo to the study of Chinese historiography.History of the Wei,Jin,Southern and Northern Dynasties is a Book of dynastic history with systematic theory.In theory,Wang Zhongluo insisted on the feudal theory of Wei,Jin and Tang Dynasty,regarded the society from Wei,Jin to Tang as the period of the establishment of Chinese feudal society,and highlighted the characteristics of the times of Wei,Jin,Northern and Southern Dynasties.In the system,the whole book takes time as the axis,narrates and summarizes the contents of political history,economic history,cultural history and national history respectively,sketches a complete narrative structure and cognitive framework,and provides a good template for later works on dynastic history.The History of the Wei,Jin,Northern and Southern Dynasties not only describes the relatively rich historical content,but also expounds Wang Zhongluo's historical concept.By introducing the land ownership,ethnic relations,economic and cultural achievements of the Wei,Jin,Southern and Southern Dynasties,the book points out that the period of Wei,Jin,Southern and Northern Dynasties is an important stage for the formation of a multi-ethnic country in China,and its economic and cultural achievements are attacked in Sui and Tang Dynasti The historical concept of firm foundation refutes the theory of darkness in Wei and Jin Dynasties.In terms of writing characteristics,History of the Wei,Jin,Southern and Northern Dynasties pays attention to the combination of history and theory,highlights the macro vision,emphasizes the combination of historical research and reality,and combs and textualizes historical facts with charts.At that time,Wang Zhongluo's combination of historical materialism and traditional Chinese history to write works on dynastic history from a new point of view was a successful attempt.Of course,The History of the Wei,Jin,Southern and Northern Dynasties is relatively weak in the study of the social life history of that period.