Identity And Expression

Zhiraus is the cultural elite nourished by the grassland society and the spokesman of the grassland nomadic tribes.They not only indoctrinate the people with the ideology of the upper class,but also provide the rulers with the strategy of governance.They built the community imagination of grassland tribes with the words of rhetoric and became the lyric poets in the nomadic era.Akyns in the grassland society,simple moral education and life narrative,their appearance,means that the Kazakh poetry from the noble discipline to the civilian lyric.Kazakh poetry history,also is the Kazakh people's search for the history of the "poem",zhiraus and akyns let Kazakh poetry from a simple song to develop into a mixture of song and poem.And the emergence of Abay means the Kazakh poetry will be out of the art of song poem mixed carrier,in the form of a more liberal carrying more rich content,is this "poem" the inner demands of the development of the purification,is also a critical awareness of the enlightenment and form the natural request of poetry.Abay is the modern torch of the Kazakh nation and the founder of the Kazakh written literature.Abay was the forerunner of the modernization of Kazakh poetry,but the overall modern transformation of Kazakh poetry was not realized until 1949.On the one hand,abay's pioneering written literature developed comprehensively,and poetry emerged from the traditional forms of expression and communication and became a literary form with definite genre.Poetry,on the other hand,fundamental changes have taken place in the ideal,"el" in Kazakh poetry concept into the modern national position of the Chinese nation,the formation of socialist literary ideal of "popular",at the same time,the traditional " dunye " fantasy into a social ideal of socialism and communism.