| Yang Weizhen is a literary person in the late Yuan and early Ming dynasties.He has a high degree of accomplishment in literature,history,classics,music,calligraphy,etc.,and ccupied an irreplaceable position in the poetryworld.Among the extant poems of Yang Weizhen,his Yuefu poems account for the vast majority.The article draws on the four volumes of the Four Treasury Wenyuan Pavilion version of "Tieya Ancient Yuefu" and the six volumes of the supplement as a research blueprint.A total of 16 volumes of 540 Yuefu poems are studied,and the systematic exploration and research of Yang Weizhen’s Yuefu poems.The article is divided into five parts,including the introduction,the background knowledge of Yang weizhen,the content of Yang weizhen’s poetry,the artistic style of Yang weizhen’s yuefu poetry,and the influence of Yang weizhen’s yuefu poetry.The introduction mainly focuses on the background of the topic selection,the research status in China and abroad,the innovation point of the topic and the significance.The background knowledge of Yang weizhen consists of three parts: the background of the life of Yang weizhen,the family environment and the official career experience.Among them,the background of The Times from Mongolia to enter,the people are divided into four parts;the status of literati in the Yuan Dynasty is low;a lot of Colleges located,and neo-confucianism is prosperious.Family environment from official family;strict father and loving mother;Natural disposition is upright,and arrogant.The official career experience has been carried out from the beginning of Weizhen’s career,with outstanding achievements;supplement official twists and turns,teach students;world chaos retreat,indulge in poetry and wine.The ideological content of Yang weizhen’s Yuefu poetry divides into six categories,namely,poems of human relations,poems of landscape and scenery,poems of historical,poems of feasting and giving,poems about immortals and poems of painting.Among them,the relationship between the human is deep and sorrowful,including three parts: filial piety;married couple very much in love,women of chastity and strong;praising the loyalty and swearing the traitor.Landscape scenery poetry including three parts:natural landscapes,birds and beasts;humanistic feelings;the local conditions and people customs,natural disaster.The historical poems from the taste of the characters,ancients,historical landmark.Poems of feasting and giving including three parts:feasting,giving and giving in the after feasting.Poems about immortals including two parts:immortals and ramps.Painting poems including three parts:scenes in the paintings,the feelings of life in addition to the paintings and the feelings of historical.The artistic style of Yang weizhen’s yuefu poetry,mainly focuses on the narrative style of yuefu poetry,uses words and special images to discuss.Among them,the narrative style is discussed from two aspects: Fu Bixing and Code.The method of using words including four parts:favor hard words;be good at esthetic words;bright and colorful words;digital words.The special image is discussed from two aspects: immortals and the symbolic image of animals.The influence of Yang weizhen’s yuefu poetry is mainly discussed from two aspects:the influence of Weizhen yuefu poetry on the literature of the world and the influence on the literature of later generations.Among them,the influence of Weizhen yuefu poetry on the world is discussed from the Tieya poetry and the yuefu new theory.The influence of Weizhen yuefu poetry on the literature of later generations is from the evaluation of Weizhen and the two aspects of the past and the future.The conclusion summarizes the article and triggers thinking.Yang Weizhen’s Yuefu poetry is of great significance to the ethos of poetry and Taoism since the reform of the Song Dynasty.He has many poems reflecting the social reality and people’s sufferings,which are quite "poetic history".And his Yuefu poetry has the influence from the past to the future.It has a pioneering meaning. |
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