Reserch Of Zhuangzi's Views On The Order Of Liberty

Freedom is the central theme of Zhuangzi's thought,which has been extensively researched by scholars both at home and abroad.Different from the previous perspectives,this paper cuts into Zhuangzi's thinking of freedom from the perspective of the free order of the fable "forgetting each other in the rivers and lakes",and probes into the ideal state and order of people themselves and between people in the fable "forgetting each other in the rivers and lakes" To analyze the connotation of Zhuangzi's concept of freed order,to present Zhuangzi's answer to the question of the time when the rites and music of the late Zhou Dynasty broke down.The first chapter is introduction.First,it reveals Zhuangzi's problem concern in the context of the war that lasted in the late Zhou Dynasty and the collapse of rites and Music.Secondly,through the rhetorical analysis of the parable "forgetting each other in the world",it reveals the freedom of the individual and the two dimensions of the ideal state and order between the individual and the Individual.Therefore,it is reasonable to cut into Zhuangzi's thought of freedom with the fable of "forgetting each other in the rivers and lakes".The second and third chapters are the core of my dissertation,which mainly focus on two questions to expand the connotation of Zhuangzi's Liberal Order:First,what is "forget each other in the rivers and lakes",through the analysis of the two problems of what is "forget each other in the rivers and lakes" and what is "help each other in the rivers and lakes",I think there are two kinds of opposites in the order and perspective,the opposition between the liberal order and the nominalist order,the opposition between the universal perspective and the humanized perspective.Secondly,how to realize"forget each other in the rivers and lakes"?On the one hand,the realization of the free order depends on the ideal state of individual life;on the other hand,the realization of the ideal state of individual life depends on the Kung Fu(??)of"forgetting"Therefore,this chapter explores the special use and mechanism of"forgetting",to reveal the concrete connotation of Zhuangzi's liberal order in two dimensions:The ideal state of individual life and the liberal order.The Fourth Chapter is a discussion of the significance and limitations of Zhuangzi's concept of the liberal order.On the one hand,Zhuangzi's view of the order of freedom provides the direction of returning to the real existence for the realization of the ideal state and the order of freedom among people in the present age.On the other hand,the realm of "forgetting" is far-reaching after all,and Zhuangzi's post-school idea of "sincerity" has to some extent played a beneficial role in the realm of "forgetting".Through the above research,on the one hand,it deepens the understanding of Zhuangzi's thinking on the fundamental problem of "human freedom",on the other hand,it also promotes the reflection on how the ideal state and the free order between people and themselves are possible today.