After the establishment of the Yuefu government in the Han Dynasty,the development of Yuefu literature continued to grow.Cao Zhi in the Jian’an period created a large number of five-word Yuefu poems,and vigorously promoted the development of the five-word Yuefu poems,which provided reference value for later generations of Yuefu poetry creation.Cao Zhi’s five-character Yuefu poems inherit the tradition of the Han Dynasty’s Yuefu realism and the style of the narrative,changing the phenomenon of the music and the resignation of the two Han dynasties and the natural style of the words,so that the Yuefu poetry is liberated from the pure performance of the performance to become a literati.Express your inner feelings and record the way you live.This thesis takes Cao Zhi’s five-word Yuefu poem as the research object,takes the theme,content and emotion of Yuefu poetry as the key point,and turns the old title of Han Yuefu poetry into the core topic,following the clues of Cao Zhi’s life experience,emotional changes and social conditions at that time.Comprehensively use statistical contrast method,literature and history mutual authentication method,multi-angle and multi-level research method to explore the influence of Han Yuefu on the topic,content and language form of Cao Zhi’s five-character poetry and the specific reasons for its influence,so as to understand Cao Zhi more deeply.The connection between the Yuefu poems and the development of ancient Chinese poetry and Cao Zhi’s position in the history of literature.This thesis consists of five parts.The first part is the introduction,which summarizes the research of the predecessors and puts forward their own research questions and values.The second part focuses on the nature and transformation of the Yuefu poems,mainly writing the dramatic changes in the late Eastern Han Dynasty to make the poets of Cao Cao and other poets.The style of poetry changes,and it tends to show the inner world,which affects Cao Zhi.The third part shows the change with the theme of Yuefu poetry as the starting point,and analyzes the relationship between Cao Zhi’s poetry and Yuefu topic.The fourth part starts with poetry content.Through the four aspects of "individual ambition","social reality","sorrowful resentment" and "the theme of the fairy tales",the relationship between Yuefu poems and Cao Zhi’s poems is analyzed.The fifth part focuses on Cao Zhi’s self-made Yuefu new questions.Take "White Horse","Beauty" and "Famous" as examples to find out the inheritance and development of Cao Zhi’s poems in the two Han dynasties. |