Jinggong New School And Its Aesthetic Implication

Jinggong New School refers to the academic thought of Wang Anshi(1021-1986),who is politician,thinker and writer of the Northern Song Dynasty.It involves philosophical,ethical and political.Jinggong New School is an important part of the development of Confucianism.It promotes the transformation of Confucianism from the Han Dynasty system to the Song Dynasty system morality with the same period of Lixue,Luoxue and Shuxue.Its theory of mind is also a pioneer in the opening of Luwang Xinxue.His poetry achievements are not inferior to other writers of the Northern Song Dynasty.His works are listed in the "eight people of the Tang and Song Dynasties",and his poems create a unique theme named "jinggongti".However,due to the political influence of Xining's reform,the study of Jinggong's New School and aesthetics cannot be compared with other scholars the Northern Song Dynasty.Jinggong New School can be elaborated in three periods:Jinling Wangxue,Jinggong New School(narrow sense)and later years variants.Jinling Wangxue and Jinggong New School are of the same nature,both of which are re-evolution of Confucianism.The latter is the Officialization of the previous thoughts,which has more functions than the early years.The variants of later years are different from the previous two periods.After retreating to Jinling,Wang Anshi's thought turned to Buddhism.This thesis tries to take Jinggong New School as the research object,take the study of the theory of righteousness in the Tang and Song Dynasties as the philosophical background,and use the ancient Chinese and poetry as the reflection of its thoughts in aesthetics.It adopts the logical deduction of the philosophical category--the description of the ethics and political science.——Exploring the aesthetics,trying to outline the whole world of Wang Anshi's spiritual world in which the Confucian,the scholar,and the literati are all in one.The specific ideas are as follows:Section 1:"The background of Jinggong New Learning".This paper selects the new Confucianism from the Middle Tang Dynasty to the Northern Song Dynasty as the academic background of Jinggong New Learning,trying to outline the historical world of Jinggong New Learning.Section 2:"Jinggong New School as Philosophy and Ethics,Political Science."First of all,the philosophical foundation of Jing Gong's new study is derived from Wang Anshi's Yi Xue's" Easy Solution" and "Words",the book of the theory of mind,and the Taoist work "Laozi Note".This is the internal system of Jinggong's new school.It can be seen from his study of Yi Xue that Wang Anshi did not explore a philosophical path of "Heaven and Man are one",but his theory of mind opened the discussion boom of the "School of Sexuality" in the Northern Song Dynasty,and its Taoism is mixed with Buddhism,showing great and profound.Academic skill.Secondly,it focuses on the ethics and political science of Jinggong New School,which is the external king system of Jinggong New Learning.Section 3:"The aesthetic meaning of Jinggong New School."The relationship between poetry and new studies is concerned with Wang Anshi's aesthetic orientation.This paper attempts to distinguish it from the traditional Wang Anshi poetry and prose analysis.While standing on the philosophical perspective,it looks at the aesthetic meaning of its poetry and works,and tries to sort out the connection between rationality and sensibility in Wang Anshi's spiritual world.The last part is the conclusion,discussing the academic characteristics of Jinggong New Learning.