Analysis And Study Of Reversible Words' Distribution And Acquistion Of"Fazhan Chinese"

The word order is a very important grammatical device in Chinese,it not only reflects on the sequence of sentences,but also reflects on the interior of a word.Modern Chinese language has some disyllables,their morphemes can form two different words because of different order,we call them reversible words.This kind of word is always the key and difficult point in teaching Chinese as a second language because of its particular structure.During the period teaching Chinese as a foreign language,the teaching material is the main basis of classroom teaching as the link between teacher and student,but the research that contact with textbook directly are few.This paper conducts a overall research and analysis about the whole reversible words in “Fazhan Chinese” and its teaching situation.First of all,this paper collects and systematizes the reversible words in “Fazhan Chinese” comprehensively,analysis the coupled reversible words from the arrangement of order,frequency,meaning,the part of speech and structure,makes a comparison between textbook and “outline of Chinese character and vocabulary level” in terms of words selection and grade,to explore the basic situation and law of reversible words' writing in the textbook.In addition,it explores the studying situation of teaching,summarizes the errors in the acquisition of reversible words and explains the reasons.This paper puts forward the corresponding suggestions and strategies after investigating the textbook writing and teaching situation of reversible words,hope to provide a certain reference value for teaching Chinese as a second language.