Study On The Lingnan Classical Chinese Novel In Qing Dynasty

The Lingnan Classical Chinese Novel mainly reflects the social and cultural life of Lingnan area in the Qing Dynasty.On the basis of the development of the former Lingnan Classical Chinese novels,the novel in Qing Dynasty has its own unique development course and creative features,which is an important part of the ancient novels of Lingnan.In terms of the writer's identity,the Lingnan Classical Chinese Novel mainly includes the literary novels written by the local writers of Lingnan area and the literary novels written by the non-native writers to reflect the social customs of Lingnan society;In terms of the style of writing novels,Lingnan Classical Chinese Novel mainly includes Collection of Lingnan Classical Chinese Novels,Monographs and Lingnan Classical Chinese Novels in the Notes.Combined with the actual situation of Lingnan Classical Chinese Novels in the Qing dynasty and the development of Classical Chinese Novels in ancient China,the development of Lingnan Classical Chinese Novels in the Qing dynasty can be roughly divided into three times,like the early stage of the Qing dynasty,the middle Qing dynasty and the late Qing dynasty.In the early Qing dynasty(1644--1735),Lingnan Classical Chinese novel presented fewer novels,fewer types and a single overall feature.Qu Dajun classical Chinese novel is the native writers during the period of main representative in the history of classical Chinese novels,among them,the "New Threads Of Guangdong" in the novel,and a single book “Shu Ye Shi Nv Thing" has great literary value.Compared with the local writers,the number of lingnan literary novels written by the non-native writers represented by niu xiu's "Gu Sheng" is larger,and the content is relatively rich,the artistic technique is relatively mature.The middle Qing dynasty(1736-1839)can be said to be the mature stage in the development of Lingnan Classical Chinese Novels in the Qing dynasty,the overall performance for the rise in the Numbers of novels,a novel type of relatively complete,content is rich and the characteristics of artistic achievement is outstanding,etc.Among them,the creation of Lingnan Classical Chinese Novel of the local writers such as Ou Su's "Ai Lou Yi Zhi",Liu Shixin's "Yue Xie" and Chen Tan's "Kuang Zhai Za Zhi",has changed the scattered distribution of Lingnan Classical Chinese Novel;The novels of Luo Tianchi's "Five Mountains Zhi Lin" and Chou Juchuan's "Yang Cheng Ancient Banknote" are closely related to the compilation of lingnan county records;The Lingnan Classical Chinese legends and stories such as Miu Gen's “Shen Xiuying Preach”,Liu Ying's “Pearl River Adventures”,Yu Jiao's “Chao Jia Feng Yue Ji”and so on are key component of the Lingnan Classical Chinese novels in the qing dynasty,and also embodies that they have further attention and understanding of Lingnan society,and no longer stay in focus singular with all stages of "novelty".And these are the most prominent feature of this period.Time span of the late Qing dynasty from The Opium War to The Xinhai revolution(1840-1911),the Lingnan Classical Chinese Novel in this period are deeply influenced by social changes,and the narrative themes and ideological connotations are quite different from the two phases of the 1898 reform.In the first stage(1840-1897),the creation of the local writers more conservative,subject matter content is relatively old,reflect the current state of the Lingnan social aspects on the front as this phase non-native writer's creation more powerful.After a phase(1898-1911)of Lingnan Classical Chinese Novel under the influence of "fictional revolution",to the idea of "improved society" as the theme,give full play to the political functions of the novel,in humor reveals criticism,in a metaphorical technique to expose the reality of unhealthy tendencies.There are rich and profound Lingnan culture in the Lingnan Classical Chinese noves in the Qing dynasty,and has certain cultural historical value and literary influence.Writing about the historical figures such as Ping Nan Wang Shang Ke Xi,Ming dynasty neo-confucianism Zhan Ruoshui mainly originated from folk anecdotes,showed more than history books recorded for stereo images;The novel reflects the customs and culture of "Leprosy" in Lingnan area,the belief culture of gods and monsters,and the aquatic commercial culture,which shows the unique life scroll of the Lingnan area in the Qing dynasty;And the novel is based on a variety of materials,which provide abundant materials for the literary creation of opera legends and public case novels.Creation stage as basis,the writer works for content,from the overall analysis of the development of Lingnan Classical Chinese Novel in the Qing dynasty,and discussing the design features and the artistic achievement of Lingnan Classical Chinese Novel in the Qing dynasty on this basis,help more objectively summarizes the status and the value of the Lingnan Classical Chinese Novel in the Qing dynasty.