From Sacrifice To Life:Ethnic Ritual National Folk Dance Physical Anthropology Interpretation-Field Work On “Fanpai Wooden Drum Dance”in Fanpai Village

National traditional folk dance is the people in a generation of social life,turned down the movement of the model.It is also a particular social group in language,behavior and psychological aspects to form a collective movement.Folk traditional sports dance culture has experienced thousands of years of wind and rain vicissitudes,has become an important part of traditional culture accumulate,it is the living history,is the performance of national survival way,also is the important pillar of national development,national traditional sports because of the historical and cultural heritage can provide abundant economic resources for the development of national,political resources and cultural resources,be can An important way to develop in a nation.In 2006,the Fanpai wooden drum dance became the first to be included in the National list of intangible cultural heritage,is the Miao people in Tajiang County,a popular folk dance,the Fanpai wooden drum dance is a sacrificial dance,originated from the Drum Festival,a long history,from the original totem belief and the development of the spiritual religious consciousness of all things,the Fanpai wooden drum dance has 45 people,more than a thousand years of history,in Fanpai village.TheFanpai wooden drum dance of the counter-platoon tree was inherited from the drum festival,which was held every 13 years in Miao Village.It is composed of five drumming chapters,namely,"Niu Gao Dou","Niu Zha Xia","Xia Di Fu","Gao Dou Da","Zha Xia Yu" five dance species.Because of the back-row wood inspiration and the Miao Festival of Drum Festival together,is also an important part of the festival activities.Based on the discipline of Anthropology of Physical Culture and Spor,this paper studies the basic dance form of the traditional national sports "Fanpai wooden drum dance" movement andthe process of drum-Tibetan ceremony in fangzhao township,taijiang county,southeast Guizhou province by means of field investigation,literature research and interviews.Based on the view of Anthropology of Physical Culture and Sport,this paper takes the village of Fanpai wooden drum dance as the center of field investigation in taijiang county.Through the theory and research methods of sports anthropology,the natural and cultural ecology of Fanpai wooden drum dance inspiration is considered as the clue,and the performance process of Fanpai wooden drum dance inspiration and its role in the sacrifice ceremony are studied.To trace back to the source,analyze the law of the development of the backrow Fanpai wooden drum dance inspiration,the action characteristics of backrow Fanpai wooden drum dance inspiration,and the huge effect of backrow Fanpai wooden drum dance inspiration in the ceremony of the Drum Festival.It is expected that the development process of the traditional folk dance will be analyzed through a typical folk dance project.To explain the origin of the local characteristic cultural morphology of Akiki;It is proved from many aspects that the collective memory dance is meaningful and valuable in the development of the ethnic group,and it is not an immutable sacrificial act in the development of the dance,but a hypothesis of the change from sacrifice to life.This paper is divided into five parts.The first part is introduction,mainly discusses the background,literature review and research design.The second part describes the basic situation of the village and analyzes the mental consciousness environment of the villageThe third part mainly analyzes the origin legend,the five chapters of dance and the action characteristics of the inspiration.In the fourth part,the author mainly describes the Drum-Tibetan Festival,which is the carrier of the anti-tree-inspired spirit.he fifth part is to discuss the viewpoint of "from sacrifice to life" combined with the opposite of wood inspiration in the sacrifice ceremony in the aspect of life.In general,this study combined the theories and methods of many disciplines to make a comprehensive interpretation of the narrative structure in the sacrificial rites,and it has a good guidance to study the folk traditional sports with similar functions from the perspective of sports anthropology.