The Study On Daily Vocabulary And Dictionary Writing Of Hukou Dialect In Jiangxi Province

Based on the fieldwork,this dissertation takes daily dialects of dialects used by Hukou county in Jiangxi as an example.Based on the field investigation,the vocabulary of the survey is displayed in the form of a dictionary.Combining with the research results of previous scholars,anlyzed the characteristics of Hukou dialect vocabulary.The main research methods used in this paper are field survey methods,static description methods and comparative analysis methods.In this paper,vocabulary studies and dictionary compilation are combined.Based on the daily vocabulary of Hukou dialect,a new dialect dictionary compilation mode is used to compile a daily vocabulary dictionary of Hukou dialects in Jiangxi Province.Dictionary is the core part of the essay,collecting a total of 2994 entries,the design of "Hukou dialect Pinyin program" to the entry phonetic,at the same time using the computer to sort the audio sequencer automatically sort and search,and the word part of speech Annotations and definitions,through the investigation to collect examples.In the analysis of these daily words,it mainly analyzes the vocabulary of Hukou dialect based on the characteristics of Putonghua words,and concludes that Hukou dialect vocabulary differs from Putonghua in number of syllables.In the sense of vocabulary,the difference between Hukou dialect and Putonghua is mainly reflected in the difference in the scope of meaning;the difference between grammatical meaning and Putonghua lies in the combination of part-of-speech and words;the features of color meaning are mainly embodied in the aspects of emotion,The three aspects of image color are different from Putonghua.In word formation,the morpheme is characterized by partial morpheme,the order of all morphemes,suffixes,and the order of word formation is different from that of putonghua.The difference between word formation and Mandarin is mainly reflected in the affixes of "?""?""?""?""?".The main characteristics of adjectives are "× A ?" type,"V?"type and "A ??"type.The characteristics of the verbs are mainly reflected in the differences between words and mandarin.In terms of word formation,it is mainly reflected in the different choice of word formation motivation of specific words.