Book of Songs is the first anthology of poems in China,and also an encyclopedia of the life and emotion of primitive ancestors.Among them,meteorological phenomena was closely related to people’s life,wind and rain,frost and dew was recorded by past dynasties literature in our country,was described by generations of poets,the drift of the wind,the rain is difficult to capture,frost and dew was cold and cheerless.This is also due to the traditional thought of the ancient Chinese objects,the close relation between the body and the body,and the function of the natural meteorology itself.This paper mainly discusses five parts: the first part is the introduction,sketch the content of thesis topics research current situation.The second part,Book of poetry meteorological elements describe prevue,briefly describes the relationship between literature and meteorological elements,and combing on the description of pre-qin literature to meteorological records,focus on the form such as wind and rainy weather.The third part explores the reasons why meteorological elements are written into Book of poetry.The fourth part is the key content,the specific discussion wind,rain,cloud,frost,dew,rainbow cloud these meteorological description type and emotion expression.The fifth part analyzes the cultural connotation of these meteorological elements.The final conclusion part is the synthesis of various parts of the research experience. |