A Comparative Study Of Zhuangzi's And Tao Yuanming's Natural View

The concept of nature and generalization is the attitude and method of humanity to treat nature.In ancient China,the philosophers never gave up their exploration of nature.They discovered the beauty of nature in exploration,discovered the relationship between man and nature,and discovered the value of human life in nature,Chuang Tzu was one of the pioneers in the early ancient Chinese concept of nature.On the philosophical basis of Lao Tzu's "Taoism," he defined nature regarding"all things," "heaven," and found the natural simplicity and authentic beauty.He discovered that As one of the natural meanings of human beings,human beings further explain the natural concept of "Inaction," "No Waiting," and "No Self." They interpret the attitude toward life in nature and the "detached" World,"the pursuit of the spirit,forming a complete set of philosophies of the natural concept of philosophy,the concept of China's future natural philosophy has played an important cornerstone role.Tao Yuanming lived in the period of Wei,Jin,Southern and Northern Dynasties.This is an era of pursuing freedom and displaying individuality.He is an era of advocating metaphysics and Taoism.Tao Yuanming is a cultural celebrity of this era and his conception of natural outlook in the Complete Works of Tao Yuanming.Although deeply influenced by the thoughts of metaphysics during the Wei and Jin period,it was also born out of Zhuangzi' s view of nature.Tao Yuanming first sought to enter the country and serve the country,but in the face of the dark social reality,he discovered the nature of his "Heart character of nature," and later resigned and returned to the past with the refusal of "doing nothing for five meters." In the pastoral field,he sent out excitement and exclamation "for a long time in the cage and regaining it back to nature”.He discovered the simplicity and innocence of nature,and began the spiritual pursuit of "bearing the truth" and answered it with "God's interpretation of nature".The value of man's life in nature,but his ideological characteristics of Confucianism,his view of nature was later called the "new view of nature."The thought is the projector of the times,Zhuangzi and Tao Yuanming as representatives of China' s Spring and Autumn Period,and the Warring States period and the Wei,Jin,Southern,and Northern Dynasties,through the study of the natural outlook of both.We can further understand the social thoughts in two different periods.At the same time,comparing the two can better discover the historical context of the development of our country's nature and discover their charisma.From the perspective of Marxist materialism,this essay starts with the following five aspects:The introduction,the background,and content of the formation of Zhuangzi's view of nature,the background and content of Tao Yuanming' s view of nature.The similarities and differences of Zhuangzi and Tao Yuanming' s view of nature,Tao Yuanming' s view of nature is scientifically sorted out and summarized,and comparatively studied.Further deepen the inner understanding of the deep philosophical thinking of ancient Chinese views of nature while outwardly displaying the philosophical charm of the ancient Chinese view of nature as well as drawing lessons from ancient people's philosophical thinking.Discovering the beauty of nature and discovering the relationship between man and nature Harmonious relations,understand the true value of life,to help people in the rapidly growing social rhythm,to regain the simplicity of the heart and true.