A Collation And Study On The Eight-scenery Poems In The Local Chronicles Of Kaifeng Prefecture In Ming And Qing Dynasties

The Eight-Scenery poems is an important part of Chinese traditional culture.It combines eight or more representative scenic spots and has been named to show the unique regional culture.Eight-Scenery poems culture activities and carriers,such as eight landscape poems,Eight-Scenery poems paintings,eight scenes couplets,Eight-Scenery poems screens,eight scenes meeting,eight dishes and other series of cultural activities and carriers,can be called Eight-Scenery poems culture system,which is permeated into all aspects of our life.The Eight-Scenery poems of the eight scenes culture describe the local eight scenes,and it is also a great part of the local chronicles,a special presentation to the regional culture.Henan,located in the Yellow River basin,creat clourful culture,which is the birthplaces of Chinese civilization.It has a long history and profound cultural background.However,compared with other periods and regions,the literature and literature studies in the Central Plains of the Ming and Qing Dynasties were weak.In the Ming and Qing dynasties,Kaifeng Prefecture had a large number of Eight-Scenery poems.Therefore,it is possible to study and classify them.First of all,the Eight-Scenery poems needs to be classified,punctuated and annotated from the local records,those materials should be prepared for the study.Based on this,it can be studied from four aspects,such as edition,Eight-Scenery poems author,Eight-Scenery poems content and characteristic,art of creation and so on.In the course of the study,it was found that the specific time for the Eight-Scenery poems jion to the local records of Kaifeng Prefecture was unknown,but it generally began from the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty.It was particularly prosperous in period of Shunzhi,Kangxi,and Qianlong.The local records of the Kaifeng Prefecture counties reflected the large-scale restoration activities of these three period.The author of the Eight-Scenery poems is of great cultural attainments,with a considerable degree of cultural accomplishment,native literati and literati,and the creation of Eight-Scenery can reflect the cultural development and prosperity of a place.During the Ming and Qing Dynasties,the Eight-Scenery poems of the prefectures of Kaifeng mainly described natural landscapes and cultural landscapes,but the cultural landscapes accounted for most of them,highlighting the deep cultural heritage of Kaifeng in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.At the same time,the Eight-Scenery poems reflect the author’s mind,enabling people toexpress themselves through poetry,express their feelings of nostalgia and poetic feelings,vent their emotions between mountains and rivers.In the aspect of creative arts,the Eight-Scenery poems are similar to the poems in their paintings.They have the characteristics of poetry and painting,and make the poetry,painting,and books have a clever combination.The creators mostly use the Jin-ti concise the words,pay attention to the ambiguity and the use of the rituals,integrate certain emotions into them,and express the historical and cultural implications of the region.Eight landscape poems,as a concentrated expression of local landscapes and culture,reflect and continue the memory of local landscapes.It plays an important role in attaching importance to economic development and cultural development today.The Eight-Scenery poems poems embodies the concept of harmony between man and nature in Chinese traditional culture and the concept of Feng Shui that depends on the landscape,and contains a strong cultural connotation.From the point of view of tourism resources,Eight-Scenery poems provide clues for cultural tourism,and opens up space for the development of scenic spots,which has positive and contemporary significance.As a concentrated expression of local landscape and culture,Eight-Scenery poems are the reflection and continuation of local landscape recall.In economic development,cultural development today has an important role.The Eight-Scenery poems embody the harmonious concept of harmony between man and nature in Chinese traditional culture and the geomantic concept of landscape dependence,which contains a strong cultural connotation.From the perspective of tourism resources,Eight-Scenery poems provide clues for cultural tourism and open up space for the development of scenic spots,which has positive contemporary significance.