On The Negativity Of Marx’s Dialectics

Dialectics plays a core role of the theory in Marx’s philosophy system,the negativity of dialectics is based on the spirit of criticism and creation principle,Marx himself also pays high attention to the theoretic characteristic of dialectics.The purpose of this study is combining Marx’s text to explore the main content and theory usage of the negative of the dialectics of Marx,for revealing the theoretical essence of Marx’s Dialectics.Since the birth of ancient Greece,there has been the negativity theoretical characteristic.Such as Heraclitus’ s "fire" and Platon’s "dialogue" and the application logic principle of Aristotle’s "avoid fallacy".Development to modern times,Kant attributed the negative of dialectics to rational trespass and lead to "two antinomy",Hegel breaks "the rational boundary" of dialectics and establishes the rational rule of dialectical logic.The "Negative" has become an intermediary link in the dialectics and the principle of "self denial" in the development movement of things.Marx inherited the theoretical traits of dialectics and applied it to the field of human material production on the basis of practice.The theory of Marx’s dialectics trait’s major performanceby in its philosophy is on the spirit of creation and promotion,the principle of criticism and negation,and the spirit of development and the principle of life.Marx’s dialectical negativity in the field of human’s material production applications expressed on the analysis of labor alienation and reached the deprivation of human nature in the capitalist mode of production.For the critique of capital,understanding the deviation between the logic of capitalist capital and the logic of human liberation;For the investigation of human history,finding out the realistic path of obtaining the ultimate freedom and objective development for the human beings.Therefore,the "Negativity" has become the inner spirit and theoretical essence of Marxism dialectics.The principle of the negativity of Marx’s dialectics has had a significant influence in Western Marxist scholars,Lukacs,Althusser and Adorno,,bring the dialectics "Negativity" to the contemporary using their own philosophy respectively.Reflecting the negativity of Marxist dialectics,its theoretical roots in beyonding nature of humans;The practical value of Studying the negativity of Marxist dialectics for us is establishing a practical way of thinking to adapt to the development of the socialist market economy.