| Autism(also known as autism)is considered to be a serious public health problem in today’s world because of its unknown etiology,lack of therapeutic drugs and intervention methods,and high disability rate.According to the statistics,the incidence of autism shows a very obvious upward trend.Under the condition that the current social support system is not perfect,the family is under multiple pressures,such as economy,spirit and society,and parents are often in a state of despair,pain and confusion.Therefore,according to the characteristics of the social work profession,it is necessary for this group to be supported by social workers with professional skills.Based on data collation and field investigation,this study found out the basic situation of the institution and the anxiety status of the parents group,and found that although some parents have been slowly relieved and the anxiety has been alleviated with the development of autistic children due to their education level or family financial condition,but for most autistic families,it is still difficult to get out of this emotional distress and make their living conditions difficult to improve.This article focuses on the anxiety of parents with autism disorders Three internal reasons,namely,rational cognition can not be established,the ways and means of relieving anxiety are insufficient,and there is no confidence in future life to carry out interventional research.To explore the feasibility and specific arrangements of group work intervention with social worker supervisors and other staff who have been working in A institutions for a long time,view of their anxiety characteristics,using group work methods to intervene in the parents of eight autistic persons who have been recruited and persons who have been recruited and screened through recruitment and screening,and to design group work programmes,with the support of ABC theory and social learning theory,to design six group activities and to use interview assessment,group satisfaction assessment and focal assessment Consider the self-assessment scale(SAS)as an assessment method and tool,combining quantitative analysis with qualitative analysis.Finally,it is concluded that this study has ’scientific significance and professional reference value for the relief of anxiety in autistic parents.In general,on the one hand,it tested the effectiveness of social work professional theory and method to intervene in the anxiety problem of parents with autism disorder,and found that the intervention of professional social work has obvious auxiliary effect on the relief of their anxiety emotion.At the same time,the process of introducing professional social work services for autistic rehabilitation training in similar A institutions has been promoted,and the development of social work in the field of community work has been accelerated. |
